Comparing the Effectiveness of Encoding Techniques on Memory for Vocabulary in a Second Language.

We compared the effectiveness of encoding techniques in learning a character-based language. During an encoding phase, participants naive to Korean were shown 40 English-Korean word pairs in Experiment 1 (80 in Experiment 2) and asked to either repeat aloud (produce) the Korean pronunciation or copy...

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Publicado en:Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology / Revue Canadienne de Psychologie Expérimentale Vol. 79; no. 3; pp. 235 - 244
Autores principales: Kim, Brian S., Tran, Sophia H. N., Fernandes, Myra A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Canadian Psychological Association Sep2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2025
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        atl: Comparing the Effectiveness of Encoding Techniques on Memory for Vocabulary in a Second Language.
      aug:
        au:
          Kim, Brian S.
          Tran, Sophia H. N.
          Fernandes, Myra A.
        affil: Department of Psychology, University of Waterloo
      su:
        South Korea
        Reading
        Recognition (Psychology)
        Memory
        Vocabulary
        Language acquisition
        Written communication
        Phonological awareness
        Drawing
        English as a foreign language
        Medical coding
        Learning strategies
        Copying
      sug:
        subj:
          Reading
          Recognition (Psychology)
          Memory
          Vocabulary
          Language acquisition
          Written communication
          South Korea
          Language Schools
          Phonological awareness
          Drawing
          English as a foreign language
          Medical coding
          Learning strategies
          Copying
      keyword:
        copying
        drawing
        language learning
        memory
        production
        apprentissage des langues
        copie
        dessin
        mémoire
        copying
        drawing
        language learning
        memory
        production
        apprentissage des langues
        copie
        dessin
        mémoire
      ab: We compared the effectiveness of encoding techniques in learning a character-based language. During an encoding phase, participants naive to Korean were shown 40 English-Korean word pairs in Experiment 1 (80 in Experiment 2) and asked to either repeat aloud (produce) the Korean pronunciation or copy the image of the Korean character. Recognition was later assessed in two ways: On an auditory test, participants selected the correct pairing from two audio clips of Korean words, and on a visual test, they selected the correct pairing from among two visually presented Korean characters. In both experiments, copying Korean characters led to higher performance overall. Notably, we also found an interaction such that memory was higher on the auditory test when encoding required production and better on the visual test when encoding required copying. Results suggest that matching the encoding and retrieval test modality maximizes performance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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