Handgrip Strength, a Component of Physical Frailty Contributing Significantly To Cognitive Impairment: Evidence from LASI Wave 1 (2017-18)

Objective: This study examined the relationship between physical frailty and the Composite Cognitive Impairment Index (CII) because physical frailty is a significant risk factor for cognitive impairment. Methods: The present study utilized data from the Longitudinal Aging Study in India (LASI) Wave...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ageing International Vol. 50; no. 3; pp. 1 - 18
Main Authors: Kaur, Inderdeep, Shimrah, Chonsing, Chandel, Shivani
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Sep2025
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=187440095&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 187440095
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        01635158
        DUS
      jtl: Ageing International
      issn: 01635158
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep2025
      vid: 50
      iid: 3
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        187440095
        10.1007/s12126-025-09611-1
        187440095
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 17
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Handgrip Strength, a Component of Physical Frailty Contributing Significantly To Cognitive Impairment: Evidence from LASI Wave 1 (2017-18)
      aug:
        au:
          Kaur, Inderdeep
          Shimrah, Chonsing
          Chandel, Shivani
        affil: https://ror.org/04gzb2213 Department of Anthropology, University of Delhi, 110007, Delhi, India
      sug:
      ab: Objective: This study examined the relationship between physical frailty and the Composite Cognitive Impairment Index (CII) because physical frailty is a significant risk factor for cognitive impairment. Methods: The present study utilized data from the Longitudinal Aging Study in India (LASI) Wave 1 and included 55,199 (24,004 males and 31,115 females) individuals aged 45 years and above. Physical frailty and cognitive impairment were defined using the Modified Fried Frailty Phenotype Criteria and the Composite Cognitive Impairment Index (CII), respectively. Results: The prevalence of physical frailty and cognitive impairment was 15.1% and 10.7%, respectively. Physically frail males and females had 1.72- and 1.60-times higher likelihoods of developing cognitive impairment, respectively (p < 0.001). Discussion: Physical frailty was significantly associated with cognitive impairment. Of all the five components of physical frailty, weak hand grip strength posed the greatest risk to cognitive impairment. Incorporating exercises to enhance muscle strength and mass is crucial for mitigating cognitive decline with age.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N