Glycemic responses of three mango varieties in subjects with and without T2D: a pilot crossover study using OTT and CGM.
Objectives: Mango consumption is often restricted in diet consumed by people with diabetes due to concerns about its glycemic impact. This study aimed to compare the glycemic effects of mango consumption with those of white bread and glucose in subjects with and without type 2 diabetes (T2D). Method...
| Publicado en: | European Journal of Clinical Nutrition Vol. 79; no. 10; pp. 991 - 1000 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Oct2025
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=188780099&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 188780099 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09543007 EUC jtl: European Journal of Clinical Nutrition issn: 09543007 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Oct2025 vid: 79 iid: 10 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 188780099 187887053 188780099 188780099 10.1038/s41430-025-01659-1 188780099 ppf: 991 ppct: 9 formats: tig: atl: Glycemic responses of three mango varieties in subjects with and without T2D: a pilot crossover study using OTT and CGM. aug: au: Kehar, Sugandha Bhatt, Surya Prakash Pandey, Ravindra M. Ahmad Ansari, Irshad Palavalli, Rajashekar Reddy Gupta, Vimal Misra, Anoop affil: https://ror.org/03ejqwd09 Diabetes Foundation (India), New Delhi, India sug: subj: Fruit Bread Dietary Carbohydrates Food Intake Glycemic Control Blood Glucose Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Metabolism Glucose Tolerance Test Continuous Glucose Monitoring Funding Source India Human Pilot Studies Crossover Design Postprandial Period ROC Curve Descriptive Statistics Glycemic Index Glycemic Load Adult Middle Age Male Female Comparative Studies Insulin Blood Chemiluminescent Measurements Immunoassay Randomized Controlled Trials Random Assignment Macronutrients Chi Square Test One-Way Analysis of Variance Kruskal-Wallis Test Multiple Linear Regression Repeated Measures Data Analysis Software Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Male Female ab: Objectives: Mango consumption is often restricted in diet consumed by people with diabetes due to concerns about its glycemic impact. This study aimed to compare the glycemic effects of mango consumption with those of white bread and glucose in subjects with and without type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods: We conducted a two-phase study involving 95 participants (45 with T2D, 50 non-diabetic). Phase 1 employed oral tolerance test (OTT) to assess immediate glycemic responses to mango (Safeda, Dasheri, and Langra), bread, and glucose. Phase 2 utilized continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) to evaluate glycemic profiles over three days. Results: On OTT, in non-diabetic subjects, mango consumption resulted in non-significantly lower postprandial glucose peaks compared to glucose and bread, except Langra variety which showed lowest area under the curve for glucose of borderline significance. In subjects with T2D, mango varieties performed similarly to bread. CGM data revealed that mango consumption over three days resulted in a similar glycemic profile to bread in non-diabetic subjects and a lower glycemic profile in subjects with T2D, though most differences were statistically not significant. Mean Amplitude of Glycemic Excursion (MAGE) was significantly lower after mango ingestion as compared to bread in CGM data in subjects with T2D. Conclusions: Data show limited glycemic impact of tested mango varieties, comparable to or lower than white bread, especially in T2D subjects. The significant reduction in MAGE observed with mango consumption suggests potential benefits for glycemic variability. With portion control in calorie restrictive diets, mango may be suitable for people with T2D. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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