Narratives of Chinese kindergarteners with Autism spectrum disorder: Comparison with typically developing children.

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an early-onset neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by highly heterogeneous language abilities. These variations necessitate sensitive and comprehensive assessments, with narrative analysis being an effective method. This study aimed to examine the micro- and m...

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Publicado en:Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Vol. 39; no. 12; pp. 1117 - 1142
Autores principales: He, Chengqi, Miyamoto, Shoko, Lin, Yu
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2025
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2025
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/02699206.2025.2451968
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        atl: Narratives of Chinese kindergarteners with Autism spectrum disorder: Comparison with typically developing children.
      aug:
        au:
          He, Chengqi
          Miyamoto, Shoko
          Lin, Yu
        affil: Graduate School of Human Comprehensive Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder In Infancy and Childhood
          Narratives
          Language Development
          Child Development
          Storytelling
          Peer Group
          Funding Source
          Human
          Male
          Child, Preschool
          China
          Female
          Child
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Multivariate Analysis of Covariance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Mean Length of Utterance
          Linguistics
          Word Lists
          Grammar
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an early-onset neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by highly heterogeneous language abilities. These variations necessitate sensitive and comprehensive assessments, with narrative analysis being an effective method. This study aimed to examine the micro- and macrostructural aspects of narratives of Mandarin-speaking children with ASD. 19 children with ASD (mean age = 5.57 years; standard deviation [SD] = 1.09) and 19 age-matched typically developing (TD) children (mean age = 5.14 years; SD = 0.09) were enrolled in this study. The Narrative Assessment Protocol (NAP-2) was used to obtain the children's narrative samples. Children's wordless picture book-based narrations were analysed for story length (total number of words and utterances), linguistic abilities (mean length of utterances, mean length of the five longest utterances, number of different words, and vocabulary diversity), and NAP-2 scores (total scores, story grammar, storytelling convention, simple sentence structure, complex sentence structure, word and phrase). After applying Bonferroni's adjustment (α = 0.0042), no significant differences were observed in linguistic performance or story length between the two groups. However, children with ASD showed significantly lower total scores (t = 3.25, p = 0.002), story grammar scores (t = 3.17, p = 0.003), and storytelling convention scores (t = 3.04, p = 0.004). These findings suggest that young Chinese children with ASD may exhibit comparable microstructural narrative abilities but face significant challenges in macrostructural narrative skills, such as organising episodic structures. This underscores the need for targeted interventions to enhance the macro-narrative skills in this population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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