"The missionaries have arrived again": appropriations and reconfigurations of the missions in Ibero-America (1920–1960).

This article presents the author's research into the meanings acquired by the term missions in the history of education in Ibero-America, its colonial origins and its appropriation and reconfiguration by different political officials, pedagogues and rural teachers. The word "missions" has been used...

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Publicado en:Paedagogica Historica Vol. 62; no. 1; pp. 78 - 97
Autor principal: Reisin, Pamela
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2026
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1080/00309230.2025.2588569
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        atl: "The missionaries have arrived again": appropriations and reconfigurations of the missions in Ibero-America (1920–1960).
      aug:
        au: Reisin, Pamela
        affil: Maria Saleme Burnichon Research Centre - Faculty of Philosophy and Humanities (CIFFYH) - National University of Cordoba (UNC), National Council on Scientific and Technical Research (CONICET), Córdoba, Argentina
      su:
        History of education
        Postcolonialism
        Rural education
        UNESCO
        Missionaries
      sug:
        subj:
          History of education
          Postcolonialism
          Rural education
          UNESCO
          Missionaries
      keyword:
        Ibero-America
        missions
        postcolonial studies
        rural education
        Transnational history
      ab: This article presents the author's research into the meanings acquired by the term missions in the history of education in Ibero-America, its colonial origins and its appropriation and reconfiguration by different political officials, pedagogues and rural teachers. The word "missions" has been used to refer to various practices, both religious and secular. This work will focus on analysing the missions that had the purpose of intervening in non-urban, peripheral territories, far from the centres of political power. In the early 1920s in Mexico, Vasconcelos, then Secretary of Public Education, drew inspiration from the religious missions deployed during the colonial period in Indigenous territories to create Cultural Missions. Between 1930 and 1960, in Spain, Uruguay, Argentina and Brazil, missions were implemented, which shared features with the Mexican experience. What educational concepts and practices were associated with Cultural Missions? Which elements became transnational and why? What role did UNESCO and CREFAL play in this process? To answer these questions, contributions from the transnational history of education, intellectual history and post-colonial studies will be gathered, also relying on various sources, such as mission chronicles, official publications, writings by teachers and officials, and an interview with a missionary.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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