Determinants of psychological safety in simulation-based learning among health professions students: A cross-sectional study.

• Psychological safety among health professions students was examined across nursing, medicine, and applied medical sciences disciplines. • Nursing students demonstrated significantly higher psychological safety than medical students, highlighting disciplinary differences in simulation culture. • Fr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Clinical Simulation in Nursing Vol. 112
Autores principales: Alsenany, Samira Ahmed, Alnazawi, Aseelah Abdullah, Alnazawi, Ohoud, El-Sayed, Ahmed Abdelwahab Ibrahim
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Mar2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=191887888&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 191887888
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        18761399
        85TC
      jtl: Clinical Simulation in Nursing
      issn: 18761399
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2026
      vid: 112
      pid: 467
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        191887888
        191887888
        191887888
        10.1016/j.ecns.2026.101905
        191887888
      ppct: 1
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Determinants of psychological safety in simulation-based learning among health professions students: A cross-sectional study.
      aug:
        au:
          Alsenany, Samira Ahmed
          Alnazawi, Aseelah Abdullah
          Alnazawi, Ohoud
          El-Sayed, Ahmed Abdelwahab Ibrahim
        affil: Public Health Department, Faculty of Nursing, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
      sug:
        subj:
          Psychological Safety
          Simulations
          Education, Nursing
          Students, Health Occupations Psychosocial Factors
          Education, Medical
          Students, Allied Health
          Government
          Colleges and Universities Saudi Arabia
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Sex Factors
          Learning Environment
          Clinical Competence
          Saudi Arabia
          Scales
          Data Analysis Software
          Male
          Female
          Male
          Female
      ab: • Psychological safety among health professions students was examined across nursing, medicine, and applied medical sciences disciplines. • Nursing students demonstrated significantly higher psychological safety than medical students, highlighting disciplinary differences in simulation culture. • Frequent exposure to simulation more than doubled the likelihood of perceiving a psychologically safe learning environment. • Findings emphasize the need for gender-sensitive facilitation, inclusive debriefing, and faculty development to foster safe and effective simulation learning. Simulation-based learning is an essential strategy in health professions education that allows learners to develop clinical competence in a controlled and supportive environment. Psychological safety—students' perceptions that they can express ideas, ask questions, and make mistakes without fear of embarrassment—is critical to maximizing learning outcomes. However, limited research has examined psychological safety across different health disciplines. This study aimed to assess the level of psychological safety among health professions students engaged in simulation-based learning and to explore factors influencing it, including gender, academic discipline, and frequency of simulation exposure. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 210 final-year students enrolled in the medicine, nursing, and applied medical sciences programs at a governmental university in Saudi Arabia. Data were collected using the Psychological Safety in High-Fidelity Simulation Scale, adapted for multidisciplinary use. Descriptive and inferential statistics were performed using SPSS version 20, with significance set at p <.05. Most participants reported moderate to high psychological safety levels. Nursing students demonstrated higher psychological safety scores than medical students (p =.02), while female students scored lower than males (p =.03). Frequent exposure to simulation was significantly associated with increased psychological safety (OR = 2.3, p =.01). Psychological safety is a key component of effective simulation-based education. Enhancing faculty support, implementing structured debriefing, and ensuring frequent simulation opportunities can foster psychologically safe learning environments. Targeted strategies addressing gender and disciplinary disparities are essential to promote inclusive, high-quality learning experiences in health professions education.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N