A Foucauldian reading of the multiple mini-interview tool used in Canadian physiotherapy admissions.

Physiotherapy education in Canada, like many professional training programs, relies on categorization tools to determine who is most suitable for entry. One such tool is the Multiple Mini-Interview (MMI), an examination which is widely accepted as a fair, objective, and evidence-based method for ass...

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Publicado en:Physiotherapy Theory & Practice Vol. 42; no. 3; pp. 483 - 495
Autores principales: Otubusen, Oyindamola, Thille, Patricia
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: A Foucauldian reading of the multiple mini-interview tool used in Canadian physiotherapy admissions.
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          Otubusen, Oyindamola
          Thille, Patricia
        affil: Faculty of Education, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Physical Therapy Canada
          School Admissions
          Competency Assessment Methods
          Canada
          Critical Thinking
          Decision Making, Ethical
      ab: Physiotherapy education in Canada, like many professional training programs, relies on categorization tools to determine who is most suitable for entry. One such tool is the Multiple Mini-Interview (MMI), an examination which is widely accepted as a fair, objective, and evidence-based method for assessing non-academic competencies. In this professional theoretical paper, we interrogate assumptions supporting its use through a Foucauldian reading of the MMI, examining it as an instantiation of disciplinary power. Rather than assessing whether the MMI "works" in predictive terms, we focus on the form of power underpinning yet concealed within it. By reading the MMI through a Foucauldian lens, we unsettle its taken-for-granted neutrality and call attention to the institutional logics that shape who gains access to the Canadian physiotherapy academy. We argue that, consistent with Foucault's theorization, the MMI encourages applicants to internalize and perform institutionally sanctioned norms of the "ideal" candidate, shaping admissions in ways that favor those with particular cultural and communicative skills who can anticipate and align with these expectations. These candidates are more likely to be perceived as "trainable" and therefore admissible. Thus, while framed as an equitable assessment, the MMI may reinforce Eurocentric and White institutional normativity, a recognized problem within Canadian physiotherapy programs. In this way, the MMI risks contributing to the profession's demographic homogeneity and perpetuating structural disadvantage for some applicants.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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