Effect of Problem‐Based Learning Combined With Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy on Psychological Outcomes, Self‐Efficacy, Adverse Events, Quality of Life, and Treatment Compliance in Breast Cancer Care: A Non‐Randomized Study.

To evaluate the effectiveness of combined problem‐based learning (PBL) and rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) on Psychological Outcomes, Self‐Efficacy, Adverse Events, Quality of Life, and Treatment Compliance in breast cancer care. In this non‐randomized study conducted at a tertiary hospital...

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Publicado en:Nursing & Health Sciences Vol. 28; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Zhou, Yanru, Han, Yuanyuan, Jin, Runhao
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2026
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2026
      vid: 28
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/nhs.70299
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        atl: Effect of Problem‐Based Learning Combined With Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy on Psychological Outcomes, Self‐Efficacy, Adverse Events, Quality of Life, and Treatment Compliance in Breast Cancer Care: A Non‐Randomized Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhou, Yanru
          Han, Yuanyuan
          Jin, Runhao
        affil: Department of Nursing, Tianjin Children's Hospital (Children's Hospital, Tianjin University), Tianjin, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Problem-Based Learning
          Learning Methods
          Behavior Therapy Methods
          Mental Health
          Treatment Outcomes
          Self-Efficacy Evaluation
          Quality of Life Evaluation
          Medication Compliance
          Adverse Health Care Event Evaluation
          Combined Modality Therapy
          Human
          Clinical Trials
          Nonrandomized Trials
          Comparative Studies
          Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design
          Tertiary Health Care
          China
          Breast Neoplasms Surgery
          Postoperative Care
          Anxiety Prevention and Control
          Adverse Health Care Event Prevention and Control
          Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression
          Psychological Tests
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Funding Source
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Chi Square Test
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: To evaluate the effectiveness of combined problem‐based learning (PBL) and rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) on Psychological Outcomes, Self‐Efficacy, Adverse Events, Quality of Life, and Treatment Compliance in breast cancer care. In this non‐randomized study conducted at a tertiary hospital in China, 180 patients with breast cancer treated between October 2021 and August 2022 were divided into a control group (n = 90) receiving conventional education and a study group (n = 90) receiving PBL combined with REBT. Outcomes were assessed using validated scales including the Hamilton Anxiety/Depression Rating Scales, EORTC QLQ‐C30, General Self‐Efficacy Scale, a hospital‐designed compliance questionnaire, and adverse event follow‐up. After intervention, the study group demonstrated significantly greater improvements in psychological outcomes (p < 0.05), self‐efficacy (p < 0.05), lower adverse event rates (13.33% vs. 31.11%; p < 0.01), quality of life domains (p < 0.05), treatment compliance (p < 0.05), compared to the control group. The combined PBL and REBT approach enhances postoperative care for patients with breast cancer by improving psychological outcomes (e.g., reducing anxiety), enhancing self‐efficacy, minimizing adverse events, improving quality of life, and promoting treatment compliance. Key Points: This study fills a gap in the literature by demonstrating the combined application of problem‐based learning (PBL) and rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) in breast cancer nursing, showing significant improvements in patient psychological outcomes (e.g., reduced anxiety and depression via HAMA/HAMD scores) and treatment adherence.The PBL + REBT approach enhances nurses' knowledge acquisition, skill development, and peer collaboration, providing practical strategies to elevate nursing education and breast cancer care practices.Combining PBL and REBT plays a crucial role in postoperative breast cancer care, reducing adverse events (from 31.11% to 13.33%), boosting quality of life (via EORTC QLQ‐C30), and increasing self‐efficacy (via GSES).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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