Reclaiming data science for just geographies: A critical approach.

As data science increasingly shapes educational programmes, research agendas, and societal narratives, its practices have come under scrutiny for reinforcing historical inequalities, perpetuating biases, and neglecting critical engagement with issues of power, capital, and representation. Drawing up...

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Publicado en:Big Data & Society Vol. 13; no. 2; pp. 1 - 18
Autores principales: van Geene, Laura, Goncalves, Juliana, Robinson, Caitlin, Verma, Trivik
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Apr-Jun2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr-Jun2026
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Reclaiming data science for just geographies: A critical approach.
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        au:
          van Geene, Laura
          Goncalves, Juliana
          Robinson, Caitlin
          Verma, Trivik
        affil:
          Faculty of Technology, Policy, and Management, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands
          Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands
          School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
          Geography and Environment, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK
      su:
        Data science
        Decolonization
        Human geography
        Social stratification
        Intersectionality
        Social justice
        Power (Social sciences)
        Science education
      sug:
        subj:
          Data science
          Decolonization
          Human geography
          Social stratification
          Intersectionality
          Social justice
          Power (Social sciences)
          Science education
      keyword:
        Critical data science
        decoloniality
        education
        intersectionality
        radical transdisciplinarity
        reflexivity
      ab: As data science increasingly shapes educational programmes, research agendas, and societal narratives, its practices have come under scrutiny for reinforcing historical inequalities, perpetuating biases, and neglecting critical engagement with issues of power, capital, and representation. Drawing upon critical social science theories including decoloniality, intersectionality, radical transdisciplinarity, and reflexivity, this paper narratively explores the limitations of conventional data science methods and pedagogy, advocating instead for a critical paradigm shift aimed at reclaiming data science for just geographies. We highlight the necessity for an approach that recognises data science as inherently subjective, deeply embedded in social and political contexts, and fundamentally shaped by historical legacies of colonialism and exclusion. By situating our experiences within universities in Western Europe, we illustrate how education and research can inadvertently perpetuate harmful structures when failing to critically engage with the positionalities and power dynamics inherent to data practices. Responding to these broader societal challenges, we propose a practical, iterative framework for critical data science that has emerged from our teaching methods and research experiences. This framework invites researchers and educators to continually reflect upon inclusivity, inequality, participation, power, and positionality throughout each stage of the data science process. Ultimately, our aim is to empower a generation of data scientists capable of interrogating dominant narratives, embracing diverse perspectives, and collaboratively working towards more equitable, just, and caring futures for all.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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          year: 2026
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