Designing Dynamic Reassignment Mechanisms: Evidence from GP Allocation.

We study the problem of designing a dynamic reassignment mechanism when agents' preferences over objects change over time. In the context of Norway's system for (re)assigning patients to general practitioners (GPs), we provide direct evidence of misallocation under the current mechanism—patients wai...

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Publicado en:American Economic Review Vol. 116; no. 8; pp. 3036 - 3076
Autores principales: Huitfeldt, Ingrid, Marone, Victoria, Waldinger, Daniel
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Economic Association Aug2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2026
      vid: 116
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      pub: American Economic Association
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        195841025
        10.1257/aer.20240617
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        atl: Designing Dynamic Reassignment Mechanisms: Evidence from GP Allocation.
      aug:
        au:
          Huitfeldt, Ingrid
          Marone, Victoria
          Waldinger, Daniel
        affil:
          Department of Economics, BI Norwegian Business School
          Department of Economics, Yale University
          Department of Economics, New York University
      su:
        Norway
        Patient safety
        Resource allocation
        General practitioners
        Medical care wait times
        Market failure
        Structural frame models
        Matching theory
      sug:
        subj:
          Patient safety
          Resource allocation
          Norway
          General practitioners
          Medical care wait times
          Market failure
          Structural frame models
          Matching theory
      ab: We study the problem of designing a dynamic reassignment mechanism when agents' preferences over objects change over time. In the context of Norway's system for (re)assigning patients to general practitioners (GPs), we provide direct evidence of misallocation under the current mechanism—patients waiting for each others' GPs, but who cannot trade—and estimate a structural model of GP-switching behavior to evaluate alternatives. Introducing top trading cycles (TTC) would, on average, reduce waiting times and increase patient welfare. However, patients endowed with less desirable GPs would be harmed. Prioritizing these patients can avoid these harms while preserving most of the gains from TTC. (JEL D82, H51, I11, I13, I18)
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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