| Sumario: | Background: Neck pain is a widespread health issue with multiple contributing factors, affecting both individuals' quality of life and the economy. The most frequently seen type is non-specific neck pain (NSNP), which usually caused by poor posture or mechanical issues. As neck pain becomes more common and long-lasting, it's important to find treatments that work well. One approach, Mulligan's SNAGs technique, has shown favourable outcomes in relieving pain, enhancing movement, and improving posture. However, more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness across different groups of people. Objective: The study is to integrate evidence in reducing neck pain intensity and improving functional outcomes and to Identify clinical indications for utilizing SNAG techniques in treatment protocols for neck pain. Method: A comprehensive literature search in accordance with PRISMA-ScR was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct, the search targeted full-text articles published in English over the past 10 years. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, ten relevant studies analysing the effectiveness of the SNAG technique in reducing pain and enhancing function in individuals with neck pain were selected for the review. Result: This scoping review of 10 studies found SNAGs effective in reducing pain, improving cervical ROM, and enhancing function in neck pain. The included studies, rated moderate to high quality (PEDro scores 5--7), consistently demonstrated short-term effectiveness, with limited evidence on long-term outcomes. SNAGs often worked better than other treatments like cervical manipulation and standard physiotherapy. Conclusion: The evidence suggests that the use of SNAGs as a reliable manual therapy option for individuals with non-specific neck pain. These benefits appear to result from a combination of restoring joint mechanics, reducing neuromuscular tension, and promoting smoother movement.
|