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Effects of SNAG Technique on Severity of Pain and Function among Individuals with Neck Pain: A Scoping Review.

Background: Neck pain is a widespread health issue with multiple contributing factors, affecting both individuals' quality of life and the economy. The most frequently seen type is non-specific neck pain (NSNP), which usually caused by poor posture or mechanical issues. As neck pain becomes more com...

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Published in:Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy Vol. 20; no. 3; pp. 73 - 81
Main Authors: Anjali, Saumya, C., Ranjeeth Kumar, Poornambika
Format: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Institute of Medico-legal publications Pvt Ltd Jul-Sep2026
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      issn: 09735674
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      dt: Jul-Sep2026
      vid: 20
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      pub: Institute of Medico-legal publications Pvt Ltd
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        10.37506/a4fw4438
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        atl: Effects of SNAG Technique on Severity of Pain and Function among Individuals with Neck Pain: A Scoping Review.
      aug:
        au:
          Anjali, Saumya
          C., Ranjeeth Kumar
          Poornambika
        affil: MPT, Yenepoya School of Allied and Healthcare Professions, (Yenepoya Deemed to be University), Bangalore
      sug:
        subj:
          Chronic Pain
          Neck Pain Therapy
          Symptom Burden
          Functional Status
          Manual Therapy Methods
          Range of Motion
          Pain Management Methods
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Scoping Review
          PubMed
          Physical Therapy Methods
          Neck Pain Prevention and Control
          Balance, Postural
          Movement
          Activities of Daily Living
          Manipulation, Orthopedic Methods
          Checklists
      ab: Background: Neck pain is a widespread health issue with multiple contributing factors, affecting both individuals' quality of life and the economy. The most frequently seen type is non-specific neck pain (NSNP), which usually caused by poor posture or mechanical issues. As neck pain becomes more common and long-lasting, it's important to find treatments that work well. One approach, Mulligan's SNAGs technique, has shown favourable outcomes in relieving pain, enhancing movement, and improving posture. However, more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness across different groups of people. Objective: The study is to integrate evidence in reducing neck pain intensity and improving functional outcomes and to Identify clinical indications for utilizing SNAG techniques in treatment protocols for neck pain. Method: A comprehensive literature search in accordance with PRISMA-ScR was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct, the search targeted full-text articles published in English over the past 10 years. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, ten relevant studies analysing the effectiveness of the SNAG technique in reducing pain and enhancing function in individuals with neck pain were selected for the review. Result: This scoping review of 10 studies found SNAGs effective in reducing pain, improving cervical ROM, and enhancing function in neck pain. The included studies, rated moderate to high quality (PEDro scores 5--7), consistently demonstrated short-term effectiveness, with limited evidence on long-term outcomes. SNAGs often worked better than other treatments like cervical manipulation and standard physiotherapy. Conclusion: The evidence suggests that the use of SNAGs as a reliable manual therapy option for individuals with non-specific neck pain. These benefits appear to result from a combination of restoring joint mechanics, reducing neuromuscular tension, and promoting smoother movement.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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