When Available Resources Become Negative Resources.

This study uses signal detection measures and secondary task reaction times (STRTs) to examine the effects of structural complexity and information density on processing television messages. Of particular interest are results pertaining to cognitive overload experienced while processing structurally...

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Publicado en:Communication Research Vol. 34; no. 3; pp. 277 - 297
Autores principales: Fox, Julia R., Park, Byungho, Lang, Annie
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jun2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: When Available Resources Become Negative Resources.
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          Fox, Julia R.
          Park, Byungho
          Lang, Annie
        affil:
          Indiana University, Bloomington
          National University of Singapore
      su:
        Communication
        Television advertising
        Message processing (Telecommunication)
        Information theory
        Coding theory
        Information measurement
        Information overload
        Cognition
        Information processing
      sug:
        subj:
          Communication
          Television advertising
          Message processing (Telecommunication)
          Information theory
          Coding theory
          Information measurement
          Information overload
          Cognition
          Information processing
      keyword:
        limited capacity
        secondary task reaction time
        signal detection
      ab: This study uses signal detection measures and secondary task reaction times (STRTs) to examine the effects of structural complexity and information density on processing television messages. Of particular interest are results pertaining to cognitive overload experienced while processing structurally complex and informationally dense messages. When required resources exceed available resources--that is, when a state of cognitive overload is reached--both memory sensitivity and criterion bias drop dramatically while STRTs get faster. The results provide support for the contention that secondary task reaction times are often very fast during highly complex messages because the system is overloaded and therefore resources are shifted from the primary task to the secondary task. Also of interest, the liberal shift in criterion bias starts before overload has occurred, suggesting that criterion bias may be tracking available resources.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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