Approximate Truth and Descriptive Nesting.

Abstract  There is good reason to suppose that our best physical theories, quantum mechanics and special relativity, are false if taken together and literally. If they are in fact false, then how should they count as providing knowledge of the physical world? One might imagine that, while strictly...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Erkenntnis Vol. 68; no. 2; pp. 213 - 225
Autor principal: Jeffrey Barrett
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2008
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Abstract  There is good reason to suppose that our best physical theories, quantum mechanics and special relativity, are false if taken together and literally. If they are in fact false, then how should they count as providing knowledge of the physical world? One might imagine that, while strictly false, our best physical theories are nevertheless in some sense probably approximately true. This paper presents a notion of local probable approximate truth in terms of descriptive nesting relations between current and subsequent theories. This notion helps explain how false physical theories might nevertheless provide physical knowledge of a variety that is particularly salient to diachronic empirical inquiry.