Charge Density Analysis of the (C—C)→Ti Agostic Interactions in a Titanacyclobutane Complex.

The experimental electron density study of Ti(CHMe)[(CH)CMe] provides direct evidence for the presence of (C—C)→Ti agostic interactions. In accord with the model of Scherer and McGrady, the C—C bond densities no longer show cylindrical symmetry in the vicinity of the Ti atom and differ markedly from...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 131; no. 17; pp. 6154 - 6161
Autores principales: Scheins, Stephan, Messerschmidt, Marc, Gembicky, Milan, Pitak, Mateusz, Volkov, Anatoliy, Coppens, Philip, Harvey, Benjamin G., Turpin, Gregory C., Arif, Atta M., Ernst, Richard D.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 5/6/2009
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Charge Density Analysis of the (C—C)→Ti Agostic Interactions in a Titanacyclobutane Complex.
      aug:
        au:
          Scheins, Stephan
          Messerschmidt, Marc
          Gembicky, Milan
          Pitak, Mateusz
          Volkov, Anatoliy
          Coppens, Philip
          Harvey, Benjamin G.
          Turpin, Gregory C.
          Arif, Atta M.
          Ernst, Richard D.
        affil:
          Department of Chemistry, University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York 14260
          Department of Chemistry, Middle Tennessee State University, Mufreesboro, Tennessee 37132
          Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112
      su:
        Electron distribution
        Symmetry (Musical composition)
        Electron configuration
        Solid state physics
        Chemical reactions
      sug:
        subj:
          Electron distribution
          Symmetry (Musical composition)
          Electron configuration
          Solid state physics
          Chemical reactions
      ab: The experimental electron density study of Ti(CHMe)[(CH)CMe] provides direct evidence for the presence of (C—C)→Ti agostic interactions. In accord with the model of Scherer and McGrady, the C—C bond densities no longer show cylindrical symmetry in the vicinity of the Ti atom and differ markedly from those of the other C-C bonds. At the points along the C—C bond where the deviation is maximal the electron density is elongated toward the metal center. The distortion is supported by parallel theoretical calculations. A calculation on an Mo complex in which the agostic interaction is absent supports the Scherer and McGrady criterion for agostic interactions. Despite the formal d° electron configuration for this Ti(IV) species, a significant nonzero population is observed for the d orbitals, the d orbital population is largest for the d orbital, the lobes of which point toward the two Cα atoms. Of the three different basis sets for the Ti atom used in theoretical calculations with the B3LYP functional, only the 6-311 ++G** set for Ti agrees well with the experimental charge density distribution in the Ti—(C—C) plane.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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