Computer simulations as experiments.

Whereas computer simulations involve no direct physical interaction between the machine they are run on and the physical systems they are used to investigate, they are often used as experiments and yield data about these systems. It is commonly argued that they do so because they are implemented on...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Synthese Vol. 169; no. 3; pp. 557 - 575
Autores principales: Barberousse, Anouk, Franceschelli, Sara, Imbert, Cyrille
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2009
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Whereas computer simulations involve no direct physical interaction between the machine they are run on and the physical systems they are used to investigate, they are often used as experiments and yield data about these systems. It is commonly argued that they do so because they are implemented on physical machines. We claim that physicality is not necessary for their representational and predictive capacities and that the explanation of why computer simulations generate desired information about their target system is only to be found in the detailed analysis of their semantic levels. We provide such an analysis and we determine the actual consequences of physical implementation for simulations.