Computer simulations as experiments.

Whereas computer simulations involve no direct physical interaction between the machine they are run on and the physical systems they are used to investigate, they are often used as experiments and yield data about these systems. It is commonly argued that they do so because they are implemented on...

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Publicado en:Synthese Vol. 169; no. 3; pp. 557 - 575
Autores principales: Barberousse, Anouk, Franceschelli, Sara, Imbert, Cyrille
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Computer simulations as experiments.
      aug:
        au:
          Barberousse, Anouk
          Franceschelli, Sara
          Imbert, Cyrille
        affil:
          IHPST, CNRS, Université Paris 1, ENS, Paris, France
          ENS-LSH, Lyon, France
          REHSEIS, Paris, France
      su:
        Computer simulation
        Simulation methods & models
        Mathematical models
        Computer science
        Operations research
        Models & modelmaking
      sug:
        subj:
          Computer simulation
          Simulation methods & models
          Mathematical models
          Computer science
          Operations research
          Models & modelmaking
      keyword:
        Data
        Experiments
        Machine implementation
        Programs
      ab: Whereas computer simulations involve no direct physical interaction between the machine they are run on and the physical systems they are used to investigate, they are often used as experiments and yield data about these systems. It is commonly argued that they do so because they are implemented on physical machines. We claim that physicality is not necessary for their representational and predictive capacities and that the explanation of why computer simulations generate desired information about their target system is only to be found in the detailed analysis of their semantic levels. We provide such an analysis and we determine the actual consequences of physical implementation for simulations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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