Learning from the existence of models: On psychic machines, tortoises, and computer simulations.

Using four examples of models and computer simulations from the history of psychology, I discuss some of the methodological aspects involved in their construction and use, and I illustrate how the existence of a model can demonstrate the viability of a hypothesis that had previously been deemed impo...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Synthese Vol. 169; no. 3; pp. 521 - 539
Autor principal: Schlimm, Dirk
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=42120162&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 42120162
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00397857
        4LI
      jtl: Synthese
      issn: 00397857
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2009
      vid: 169
      iid: 3
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        42120162
        10.1007/s11229-008-9432-5
      ppf: 521
      ppct: 18
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 209KB
      tig:
        atl: Learning from the existence of models: On psychic machines, tortoises, and computer simulations.
      aug:
        au: Schlimm, Dirk
        affil: McGill University, 855 Sherbrooke St. W., Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2T7
      su:
        Simulation methods & models
        Psychology
        Computer simulation
        Mathematical models
        Models & modelmaking
      sug:
        subj:
          Simulation methods & models
          Psychology
          Computer simulation
          Mathematical models
          Models & modelmaking
      keyword:
        Clark L. Hull
        Cognitive psychology
        Computer simulations
        History of psychology
        Learning
        Models
        Scientific practice
        William Grey Walter Methodology
      ab: Using four examples of models and computer simulations from the history of psychology, I discuss some of the methodological aspects involved in their construction and use, and I illustrate how the existence of a model can demonstrate the viability of a hypothesis that had previously been deemed impossible on a priori grounds. This shows a new way in which scientists can learn from models that extends the analysis of Morgan (1999), who has identified the construction and manipulation of models as those phases in which learning from models takes place.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Synthese is a copyright of Springer, 2009. All Rights Reserved.
      item: Synthese
      holder: Springer Nature
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2009
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N