A Note on the Stability Conditions in Cournot's Dynamic Market Solution when neither the actual Market Demand Function nor the Production Levels of Rivals are known.

The Cournot solution to oligopolistic market is based upon the implicit assumptions that each oligopolist has ready access to information about (i) the market demand function, (ii) the market price, and (iii) the level of output of his rival oligopolists. In this note it is shown that a stable Courn...

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Publicado en:Review of Economic Studies Vol. 36; no. 1; pp. 117 - 123
Autor principal: Hosomatsu, Yasu
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jan69
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: A Note on the Stability Conditions in Cournot's Dynamic Market Solution when neither the actual Market Demand Function nor the Production Levels of Rivals are known.
      aug:
        au: Hosomatsu, Yasu
        affil: Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan
      su:
        Oligopolies
        Economic demand
        Supply & demand
        Utility theory
        Demand function
        Production (Economic theory)
        Economics
      sug:
        subj:
          Oligopolies
          Economic demand
          Supply & demand
          Utility theory
          Demand function
          Production (Economic theory)
          Economics
      ab: The Cournot solution to oligopolistic market is based upon the implicit assumptions that each oligopolist has ready access to information about (i) the market demand function, (ii) the market price, and (iii) the level of output of his rival oligopolists. In this note it is shown that a stable Cournot equilibrium could be achieved even when two of the above assumptions are dropped. Neither the market demand function nor the precise production levels of his rivals need be known to each oligopolist. It is necessary only that each oligopolist knows the behaviour of the actual market price. Thus the market is capable of achieving a stable equilibrium if each oligopolist, armed with his own guess (not necessarily accurate) of the market demand function, makes repeated posterior estimates of the amount produced by the "rest of the industry" by examining the actual market price, and if he abides by Cournot's behaviour assumption. Once in such an equilibrium, a constant price will prevail and each oligopolist will continue to realize his expected maximum profit. The market relations are developed in the first section in terms of a system of linear difference equations. The necessary and sufficient condition for a stable solution is discussed in the second section.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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          year: 1969
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