The employment of women managers and professionals in an emerging economy: gender inequality as an organizational practice.

The study reported here uses the recent rapid growth in labor demand in an emerging economy to isolate the organizational forces determining the representation of women in high-skill jobs from labor supply factors. We test key predictions drawn from three theoretical perspectives: according to mark...

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Publicado en:Administrative Science Quarterly Vol. 43; no. 3; pp. 538 - 566
Autores principales: Appold, Stephen J., Siengthai, Sununta, Kasarda, John D.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Administrative Science Quarterly September 1998
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: September 1998
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        atl: The employment of women managers and professionals in an emerging economy: gender inequality as an organizational practice.
      aug:
        au:
          Appold, Stephen J.
          Siengthai, Sununta
          Kasarda, John D.
      su:
        Women executives
        Women's employment
        Employment discrimination
        Women in the professions
        Organizational behavior
        Employee selection
        Foreign corporations
        Employment
        International business enterprises
        Personnel management
        Thailand
        Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Thailand
          Japan
          Women executives
          Women's employment
          Employment discrimination
          Women in the professions
          Organizational behavior
          Employee selection
          Foreign corporations
          Employment
          International business enterprises
          Personnel management
      ab: The study reported here uses the recent rapid growth in labor demand in an emerging economy to isolate the organizational forces determining the representation of women in high-skill jobs from labor supply factors. We test key predictions drawn from three theoretical perspectives: according to market incentive theories, firms are motivated to use human resources, including high-skill women, optimally; according to cultural theories, core national values can affect organizational gatekeepers' practices, while social psychological studies suggest that employees' preference for social homophily can make discriminatory behavior efficient. Analysis of original survey data on 114 multinational firms headquartered in the U.S. and Japan and 40 domestic companies operating in Thailand shows ambiguous market incentives to firms and no impact of national values on the employment of women. The results point to male employees' preferences as the basis of gender inequality as an organizational practice. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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