Directed forgetting with global forget instructions in an implicit and explicit memory test.

This study examined differences in directed forgetting effects between an implicit and an explicit memory test. 64 students (49 men, 15 women) were assigned to 4 (2 × 2) groups. In the middle of the study list, the group was given instruction to forget the presented item, whereas the control instr...

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Publicado en:Perceptual & Motor Skills Vol. 92; no. 3; pp. 903 - 910
Autor principal: Suzuki, Ikuo
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Ammons Scientific, Ltd. Jun2001 Part 1
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.2466/PMS.92.3.903-909
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        atl: Directed forgetting with global forget instructions in an implicit and explicit memory test.
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        au: Suzuki, Ikuo
      su:
        Recollection (Psychology)
        Memory loss
        Prompts (Psychology)
        Psychology of learning
        Intentional learning
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        subj:
          Recollection (Psychology)
          Memory loss
          Prompts (Psychology)
          Psychology of learning
          Intentional learning
      keyword: Forgetting
      ab: This study examined differences in directed forgetting effects between an implicit and an explicit memory test. 64 students (49 men, 15 women) were assigned to 4 (2 × 2) groups. In the middle of the study list, the group was given instruction to forget the presented item, whereas the control instruction group was not. Half of the subjects were given a Fragment Cued-recall test as an explicit memory test, and the other half were given a Fragment Completion test as an implicit memory test. Subjects learned an incidental learning task. Significant differences were found across conditions for instruction. The directed forgetting effect was observed on the explicit memory test (p<.05) but not on the implicit memory test. These results are discussed in terms of inhibition of retrieval theory. Reprinted by permission of the publisher, 2001.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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