Schooling and the Armed Forces Qualifying Test: Evidence from School-Entry Laws.

How much can late schooling investments close racial and ethnic skill gaps? We investigate this question by exploiting the large differences in completed schooling that arise among teenagers with birthdays near school-entry cutoff dates. We estimate that an additional year of high school raises th...

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Publicado en:Journal of Human Resources Vol. 41; no. 2; pp. 294 - 319
Autores principales: Cascio, Elizabeth U., Lewis, Ethan G.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: University of Wisconsin Press Spring2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Cascio, Elizabeth U.
          Lewis, Ethan G.
      su:
        School entrance age
        United States armed forces -- Examinations
        Employment & education
        Mathematical models
        Educational attainment
        Armed forces
        Education
        High school dropouts
      sug:
        subj:
          School entrance age
          United States armed forces -- Examinations
          Employment & education
          Mathematical models
          Educational attainment
          Armed forces
          Education
          High school dropouts
      keyword: Armed forces qualification test
      ab: How much can late schooling investments close racial and ethnic skill gaps? We investigate this question by exploiting the large differences in completed schooling that arise among teenagers with birthdays near school-entry cutoff dates. We estimate that an additional year of high school raises the Armed Forces Qualifying Test (AFQT) scores of minorities in the NLSY 79 by 0.31 to 0.32 standard deviations. These estimates imply that closing existing racial and ethnic gaps in schooling could close skill gaps by between 25 and 50 percent. Our approach also uncovers a significant direct effect of season of birth on test scores, suggesting that previous estimates using season of birth as an instrument for schooling are biased. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
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      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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