Refinement of Speech Breathing in Healthy 4- to 6-Year-Old Children.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to offer a better understanding of the development of neuromotor control for speech breathing and provide a normative data set that can serve as a useful standard for clinical evaluation and management of young children with speech disorders involving the breat...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 52; no. 4; pp. 990 - 1008
Autores principales: Boliek, Carol A., Hixon, Thomas J., Watson, Peter J., Jones, Patricia B.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association August 2009
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: August 2009
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/1092-4388(2009/07-0214)
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        atl: Refinement of Speech Breathing in Healthy 4- to 6-Year-Old Children.
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        au:
          Boliek, Carol A.
          Hixon, Thomas J.
          Watson, Peter J.
          Jones, Patricia B.
      su:
        Physiological aspects of speech
        Children's language
      sug:
        subj:
          Physiological aspects of speech
          Children's language
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to offer a better understanding of the development of neuromotor control for speech breathing and provide a normative data set that can serve as a useful standard for clinical evaluation and management of young children with speech disorders involving the breathing subsystem. Method: Speech breathing was studied in 60 healthy children, including 10 boys and 10 girls, each at ages 4, 5, and 6 years. A variable inductance plethysmograph was used to obtain volume changes of the rib cage, abdomen, and lung as well as temporal features of the breathing cycle. Results: Results indicated that breathing behavior was influenced by height and age but not gender. Some speech breathing behaviors were found to be highly variable, whereas others were more systematic. Conclusions: The data from this investigation demonstrate that the refinement of the speech breathing mechanism is gradual and presumably takes place from approximately 3-10 years of age. The rate of change associated with speech breathing parallels that observed in other subsystems of speech production. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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