Teaching science in Algeria: pedagogical shortfalls and conflicts of meaning.

This study explores the issues of teaching science in Algeria (with a particular focus on medical studies) in a post-colonial context that carries the historical marks of a certain number of discontinuities within political, institutional, social, educational and cognitive spheres. These last two di...

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Publicado en:Journal of North African Studies Vol. 16; no. 1; pp. 99 - 117
Autor principal: Belhandouz, Halima
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1080/13629387.2010.529655
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        atl: Teaching science in Algeria: pedagogical shortfalls and conflicts of meaning.
      aug:
        au: Belhandouz, Halima
        affil: Educational Sciences, University of Paris Ouest Nanterre (La Défense), France
      su:
        Algeria
        Language & education
        History of education
        Language & languages
        Science education
        Study & teaching of medicine
        Medical students
        Algerian students
      sug:
        subj:
          Language & education
          History of education
          Language & languages
          Algeria
          All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction
          Educational Support Services
          Administration of Education Programs
          Science education
          Study & teaching of medicine
          Medical students
          Algerian students
      keyword:
        intercultural conflicts
        postcolonial studies
        scientific knowledge
        social identities
        subtractive bilingualism
        intercultural conflicts
        postcolonial studies
        scientific knowledge
        social identities
        subtractive bilingualism
      ab: This study explores the issues of teaching science in Algeria (with a particular focus on medical studies) in a post-colonial context that carries the historical marks of a certain number of discontinuities within political, institutional, social, educational and cognitive spheres. These last two dimensions receive particular attention with regard to their repercussions within the construction of professional and social identities among Algerian students of medicine. Underpinning this work, implemented through questionnaires and interviews, is the hypothesis that there might be pedagogical shortcomings in the way in which two world-views and the medical discipline relate. The first world-view, predominantly presented in Arabic via the school system in the primary and secondary cycles, is characterised by a Manichean view of the world: heaven/earth, hell/paradise, good/evil and allowed/forbidden. The second, taught in universities in French language without pedagogical preparation, is that of relativism and evolutionism. The results of the study demonstrate the confusion and the referential hiatus present in areas of knowledge proposed in each language, and the existential and social functionality that is attributed to each: Arabic, considered to reflect local values and culture, while French, used in fragmented manner, is instrumental and consumerist.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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