Dutch special education schools for children with learning disabilities in the interwar period.

In this article Copeland’s model of visualising the classification of children with learning disabilities is applied in examining the development of special education schools in the Netherlands during the interwar period. Central are three intertwined social practices: the teacher’s professionalism...

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Publicado en:Paedagogica Historica Vol. 47; no. 6; pp. 805 - 825
Autores principales: van Drenth, Annemieke, van Essen, Mineke
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2011
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        10.1080/00309230.2011.621203
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        atl: Dutch special education schools for children with learning disabilities in the interwar period.
      aug:
        au:
          van Drenth, Annemieke
          van Essen, Mineke
        affil:
          Clinical Child and Adolescent Studies, Department of Education, Leiden University
          Pedagogy and Educational Sciences, University of Groningen, The Netherlands
      su:
        Special education
        Education of children with learning disabilities
        Special education teachers
        Professionalism
        Social segmentation
        Social structure
        Education of people with learning disabilities
        Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Netherlands
          Special education
          Education of children with learning disabilities
          Special education teachers
          Professionalism
          Social segmentation
          Social structure
          Education of people with learning disabilities
      keyword:
        classification
        gender
        learning disabilities
        pillarisation
        professionalism
        special education schools
        special education teachers
      ab: In this article Copeland’s model of visualising the classification of children with learning disabilities is applied in examining the development of special education schools in the Netherlands during the interwar period. Central are three intertwined social practices: the teacher’s professionalism (in pedagogic and practical concerns), the expert’s knowledge (in theory, research and practical advice) and the pillarised social structure that is typical in the Dutch case. Moreover, gender is added as a central category because of its crucial intermediating role in the Dutch developments. In order to understand the interaction between these practices and the denominational structure, the professional identity of male and female teachers in special education classes and schools is studied in relation to the religious stratification within the domain of special education. In the conclusion the gendered professionalism within special education schools is related to the status of expert knowledge and the involvement of an increasing number of women, in particular Catholic nuns, in schools for children with learning disabilities in the Netherlands in between the two world wars.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      src: R
    language: English
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