Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and Mössbauer Spectroscopy and Density Functional Theory Analysis of a High-Spin' Fe-Oxo Complex.

High-spin Fe-oxo species are known to be kinetically competent oxidants in non-heme iron enzymes. The properties of these oxidants are not as well understood as the corresponding intermediate-spin oxidants of heme complexes. The present work gives a detailed characterization of the structurally simi...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 134; no. 23; pp. 9775 - 9785
Autores principales: Gupta, Rupal, Lacy, David C., Bominaar, Emile L., Borovik, A. S., Hendrich, Michael P.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 6/13/2012
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 6/13/2012
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      pub: American Chemical Society
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        10.1021/ja303224p
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        atl: Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and Mössbauer Spectroscopy and Density Functional Theory Analysis of a High-Spin' Fe-Oxo Complex.
      aug:
        au:
          Gupta, Rupal
          Lacy, David C.
          Bominaar, Emile L.
          Borovik, A. S.
          Hendrich, Michael P.
        affil:
          Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
          Department of Chemistry, University of California-Irvine, 1102 Natural Sciences H, Irvine, California 92697, United States
      su:
        Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
        Mössbauer spectroscopy
        Density functionals
        Oxidizing agents
        Iron compounds
        Oxo compounds
      sug:
        subj:
          Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
          Mössbauer spectroscopy
          Density functionals
          Oxidizing agents
          Iron compounds
          Oxo compounds
      ab: High-spin Fe-oxo species are known to be kinetically competent oxidants in non-heme iron enzymes. The properties of these oxidants are not as well understood as the corresponding intermediate-spin oxidants of heme complexes. The present work gives a detailed characterization of the structurally similar complexes [FeHbuea(O)], [FeHbuea(O)], and [FeHbuea(OH)] (Hbuea = tris[ (N'-tert-butylureayla- to)-N-ethylene]aminato) using Mössbauer and dual-frequency/dual-mode electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopies. The [FeHbuea(O)] complex has a high-spin (S = 2) configuration imposed by the C-symmetric ligand. The EPR spectra of the [FeHbuea(O)] complex presented here represent the first documented examples of an EPR signal from an Fe-oxo complex, demonstrating the ability to detect and quantify Fe species with EPR spectroscopy. Quantitative simulations allowed the determination of the zero-field parameter, D = +4.7 cm, and the species concentration. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations of the zero-field parameter were found to be in agreement with the experimental value and indicated that the major contribution to the D value is from spin-orbit coupling of the ground state with an excited S = 1 electronic configuration at 1.2 eV. O isotope enrichment experiments allowed the determination of the hyperfine constants A = 10 MHz for [FeHbuea(O)] and A = 8 MHz, A = 12 MHz for [FeHbuea(OH)]. The isotropic hyperfine constant (A = -16.8 MHz) was derived from the experimental value to allow a quantitative determination of the spin polarization (ρ = 0.56) of the oxo p orbitals of the Fe-oxo bond in [FeHbuea(O)]. This is the first experimental determination for non-heme complexes and indicates significant covalency in the Fe-oxo bond. High-field Mössbauer spectroscopy gave an Fe A tensor of (+5.6, +5.3, -10.9) MHz and A = -25.9 MHz for the [FeHbuea(O)] complex, and the results of DFT calculations were in agreement with the nuclear parameters of the complex.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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