Monosyllabic Mandarin Tone Productions by 3-Year-Olds Growing Up in Taiwan and in the United States: Interjudge Reliability and Perceptual Results.

Purpose: The author compared monosyllabic Mandarin lexical tones produced by 3-year-old Mandarin-speaking children growing up in Taiwan and in the United States. Method: Following the procedures in Wong, Schwartz, and Jenkins (2005), the author collected monosyllabic tone productions from 3-year-old...

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Bibliographic Details

Published in:	Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 55; no. 5; pp. 1423 - 1438
Main Authors:	Wong, Puisan, Smith, Anne, Francis, Alex
Format:	Article
Published:	American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Oct2012
Subjects:	Taiwan United States Judgment (Psychology) Language acquisition Phonetics Chi-squared test Research funding Scales (Weighing instruments) Speech evaluation Speech perception in children Statistics Data analysis Inter-observer reliability Descriptive statistics
Online Access:	View this record in EBSCOhost