Carrier Generation in Multicomponent Wide-Bandgap Oxides: InGaZnO.

To exploit the full potential of multicomponent wide-bandgap oxides, an in-depth understanding of the complex defect chemistry and of the role played by the constituent oxides is required. In this work, thorough theoretical and experimental investigations are combined in order to explain the carrier...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 135; no. 15; pp. 5685 - 5693
Autores principales: Murat, Altynbek, Adler, Alexander U., Mason, Thomas O., Medvedeva, Julia E.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 4/17/2013
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Carrier Generation in Multicomponent Wide-Bandgap Oxides: InGaZnO.
      aug:
        au:
          Murat, Altynbek
          Adler, Alexander U.
          Mason, Thomas O.
          Medvedeva, Julia E.
        affil:
          Department of Physics, Missouri University of Science & Technology, Rolla, Missouri 65409, United States
          Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
      su:
        Indium gallium zinc oxide
        Charge carriers
        Density functionals
        Wide gap semiconductors
        Crystal defects
        Electron density
        Electron donor-acceptor complexes
        Vacancies in crystals
      sug:
        subj:
          Indium gallium zinc oxide
          Charge carriers
          Density functionals
          Wide gap semiconductors
          Crystal defects
          Electron density
          Electron donor-acceptor complexes
          Vacancies in crystals
      ab: To exploit the full potential of multicomponent wide-bandgap oxides, an in-depth understanding of the complex defect chemistry and of the role played by the constituent oxides is required. In this work, thorough theoretical and experimental investigations are combined in order to explain the carrier generation and transport in crystalline InGaZnO. Using first-principles density functional approach, we calculate the formation energies and transition levels of possible acceptor and donor point defects as well as the implied defect complexes in InGaZnO and determine the equilibrium defect and electron densities as a function of growth temperature and oxygen partial pressure. An excellent agreement of the theoretical results with our Brouwer analysis of the bulk electrical measurements for InGaZnO establishes the Ga antisite defect, Ga, as the major electron donor in InGaZnO. Moreover, we show that the oxygen vacancies, long believed to be the carrier source in this oxide, are scarce. The proposed carrier generation mechanism also explains the observed intriguing behavior of the conductivity in In-rich vs Ga-rich InGaZnO.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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