Identification of Specific Language Impairment in Bilingual Children: I. Assessment in English.

Purpose: This study was designed to derive cut scores for English testing for use in identifying specific language impairment (SLI) in bilingual children who were learning English as a second language. Method: In a 1-gate design, 167 children received comprehensive language assessments in English an...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 56; no. 6; pp. 1813 - 1824
Autores principales: Gillam, Ronald B., Peña, Elizabeth D., Bedore, Lisa M., Bohman, Thomas M., Mendez-Perez, Anita
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Dec2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=93523720&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 93523720
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10924388
        1SM
      jtl: Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research
      issn: 10924388
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2013
      vid: 56
      iid: 6
      pid: 42
      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
    artinfo:
      ui:
        93523720
        10.1044/1092-4388(2013/12-0056)
      ppf: 1813
      ppct: 11
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
            size: 232KB
      tig:
        atl: Identification of Specific Language Impairment in Bilingual Children: I. Assessment in English.
      aug:
        au:
          Gillam, Ronald B.
          Peña, Elizabeth D.
          Bedore, Lisa M.
          Bohman, Thomas M.
          Mendez-Perez, Anita
        affil:
          Utah State University, Logan
          University of Texas, Austin
      su:
        English as a foreign language
        Language disorders in children
        Research funding
        Speech evaluation
        Multilingualism in children
        Logistic regression analysis
        Receiver operating characteristic curves
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Language Schools
          English as a foreign language
          Language disorders in children
          Research funding
          Speech evaluation
          Multilingualism in children
          Logistic regression analysis
          Receiver operating characteristic curves
          Descriptive statistics
      keyword:
        assessment
        bilingualism
        children
        Language disorders
        primary language impairments
        specific language impairment
        assessment
        bilingualism
        children
        Language disorders
        primary language impairments
        specific language impairment
      ab: Purpose: This study was designed to derive cut scores for English testing for use in identifying specific language impairment (SLI) in bilingual children who were learning English as a second language. Method: In a 1-gate design, 167 children received comprehensive language assessments in English and Spanish during their first-grade year. The reference standard was identification by a team of expert bilingual speech-language pathologists. Receiver operating curve (ROC) analyses were used to identify the optimal prediction model for SLI. Results: The original, English EpiSLI criteria (Tomblin, Records, & Zhang, 1996) yielded a sensitivity of .95 and a specificity of .45 (LR+ = 1.73, LR− = 0.11, and AUC = .79) for our bilinguals. Revised cutoff scores yielded a sensitivity of .86 and a specificity of .68 (LR+ = 2.67, LR− = 0.21, and AUC = .77). An optimal prediction model yielded a sensitivity of .81 and a specificity of .81 (LR+ = 4.37, LR− = 0.23 and AUC = .85). Conclusion: The results of English testing could be used to make a reasonably accurate diagnostic decision for bilingual children who had attended public school for at least 1 year and were using English at least 30% of the time.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N