Childhood Poverty and the Transition to Adulthood.

The authors used the Panel Study of Income Dynamics 2007 Transition to Adulthood data in combination with the 2002 Child Development Supplement to examine social class bifurcation in young adulthood. Results indicate that poor youth possibly take on adult roles 'too early' at the same time that high...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Family Relations (John Wiley & Sons, Inc.) Vol. 63; no. 2; pp. 271 - 287
Autores principales: Kendig, Sarah M., Mattingly, Marybeth J., Bianchi, Suzanne M.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Apr2014
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:The authors used the Panel Study of Income Dynamics 2007 Transition to Adulthood data in combination with the 2002 Child Development Supplement to examine social class bifurcation in young adulthood. Results indicate that poor youth possibly take on adult roles 'too early' at the same time that high-income youth may be supported for a long period past their 18 birthday. Although not all evidence is consistent with this bifurcated story, childhood poverty does play a key role. Young adults from poor families establish financial independence early (e.g., contributing to family bills during adolescence, considering themselves fully responsible for their finances as young adults), whereas young adults from more affluent homes are more likely to receive financial transfers from their parents (who often help them pay for college and other expenses). These findings highlight the ways in which socioeconomic inequality in childhood can differentiate youth's experiences of adolescence and young adulthood.