QUANTITY PROCESSING IN DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING CHILDREN: EVIDENCE FROM SYMBOLIC AND NONSYMBOLIC COMPARISON TASKS.

DEAF CHILDREN usually achieve lower scores on numerical tasks than normally hearing peers. Explanations for mathematical disabilities in hearing children are based on quantity representation deficits (Geary 1994) or on deficits in accessing these representations (Rousselle & Noël, 2008). The present...

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Publicado en:American Annals of the Deaf Vol. 159; no. 1; pp. 34 - 45
Autores principales: RODRÍGUEZ-SANTOS, JOSÉ MIGUEL, CALLEJA, MARINA, GARCÍA-ORZA, JAVIER, IZA, MAURICIO, DAMAS, JESÚS
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Annals of the Deaf Spring2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: QUANTITY PROCESSING IN DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING CHILDREN: EVIDENCE FROM SYMBOLIC AND NONSYMBOLIC COMPARISON TASKS.
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          RODRÍGUEZ-SANTOS, JOSÉ MIGUEL
          CALLEJA, MARINA
          GARCÍA-ORZA, JAVIER
          IZA, MAURICIO
          DAMAS, JESÚS
        affil: DIRECTS THE DEPARTMENT OF BASIC PSYCHOLOGY, FACULTY OF PSYCHOLOGY, ANDALUCIA TECH, University of Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing Disorders In Infancy and Childhood
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Reaction Time
          Mathematics
          Human
          Spain
          Funding Source
          Child
          Male
          Female
          Matched Case Control
          Analysis of Variance
          Exploratory Research
          Repeated Measures
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: DEAF CHILDREN usually achieve lower scores on numerical tasks than normally hearing peers. Explanations for mathematical disabilities in hearing children are based on quantity representation deficits (Geary 1994) or on deficits in accessing these representations (Rousselle & Noël, 2008). The present study aimed to verify, by means of symbolic (Arabic digits) and nonsymbolic (dot constellations and hands) magnitude comparison tasks, whether deaf children show deficits in representations or in accessing numerical representations. The study participants were 10 prelocutive deaf children and 10 normally hearing children. Numerical distance and magnitude were manipulated. Response time (RT) analysis showed similar magnitude and distance effects in both groups on the 3 tasks. However, slower RTs were observed among the deaf participants on the symbolic task alone. These results suggest that although both groups' quantity representations were similar, the deaf group experienced a delay in accessing representations from symbolic codes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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