Stimulus type and the list strength paradigm.
In recognition memory, increasing the strength of studied items does not reduce performance on other items, an effect dubbed the null list strength effect (LSE). While this finding has been replicated many times, it has rarely been tested using stimuli other than single words. Kinnell and Dennis (20...
| Publicado en: | Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Vol. 67; no. 9; pp. 1826 - 1842 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Sage Publications Inc.
Sep2014
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=98254493&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 98254493 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 17470218 1US5 jtl: Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology issn: 17470218 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Sep2014 vid: 67 iid: 9 pid: 344 pub: Sage Publications Inc. artinfo: ui: 98254493 10.1080/17470218.2013.872824 ppf: 1826 ppct: 16 formats: tig: atl: Stimulus type and the list strength paradigm. aug: au: Osth, Adam F. Dennis, Simon Kinnell, Angela affil: Department of Psychology, The Ohio-State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA School of Psychology, University of Newcastle, Australia School of Psychology, University of Adelaide, Australia su: Recognition (Psychology) Memory Photographs Biometric identification Cognitive interference sug: subj: Recognition (Psychology) Memory Photographs Biometric identification Cognitive interference keyword: Computational modelling Criterion shifts Global matching models List strength Recognition memory Computational modelling Criterion shifts Global matching models List strength Recognition memory ab: In recognition memory, increasing the strength of studied items does not reduce performance on other items, an effect dubbed the null list strength effect (LSE). While this finding has been replicated many times, it has rarely been tested using stimuli other than single words. Kinnell and Dennis (2012) recently tested for the presence of list length effects using non-word stimulus classes while controlling for the confounds that are present in list length designs. Small list length effects were found for fractal and face images. We adopted the same paradigm and stimuli used by Kinnell and Dennis to test whether these stimuli would be susceptible to list strength effects as well. We found significant LSEs for fractal images, but null LSEs for face images and natural scene photographs. Stimuli other than words do appear to be susceptible to list strength effects, but these effects are small and restricted to particular stimulus classes, as is the case in list length designs. Models of memory may be able to address differences between these stimulus classes by attributing differences in representational overlap between the stimulus classes. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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