Narrative and vocabulary development of bilingual children from kindergarten to first grade: developmental changes and associations among English and Spanish skills.

Purpose: Research has identified English oral language proficiency as being critical for bilingual students' literacy development. This study examines developmental patterns and associations among oral vocabulary and narrative skills in a longitudinal sample of 24 Spanish/English bilingual children...

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Publicado en:Language, Speech & Hearing Services in Schools Vol. 38; no. 3; pp. 225 - 237
Autores principales: Uccelli P, Páez MM
Formato: CEU exam questions forms research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Jul2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2007
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
      place: Rockville, Maryland
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        10.1044/0161-1461(2007/024)
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        atl: Narrative and vocabulary development of bilingual children from kindergarten to first grade: developmental changes and associations among English and Spanish skills.
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        au:
          Uccelli P
          Páez MM
        affil: Harvard Graduate School of Education, Cambridge, MA
      sug:
        subj:
          Language Development In Infancy and Childhood
          Multilingualism In Infancy and Childhood
          Narratives
          Speech Production Measurement In Infancy and Childhood
          Vocabulary
          Bivariate Statistics
          Child
          Coding
          Coefficient alpha
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Education, Continuing (Credit)
          Educational Measurement
          Effect Size
          Female
          Funding Source
          Hispanic Americans
          Interrater Reliability
          Language Tests
          Literacy
          Male
          Maryland
          Massachusetts
          Multivariate Analysis of Variance
          Paired T-Tests
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Project Head Start
          Prospective Studies
          Regression
          Repeated Measures
          Resource Databases
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Speech Sample
          Storytelling
          Univariate Statistics
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: Research has identified English oral language proficiency as being critical for bilingual students' literacy development. This study examines developmental patterns and associations among oral vocabulary and narrative skills in a longitudinal sample of 24 Spanish/English bilingual children from low socioeconomic backgrounds so as to further our understanding of the development of oral proficiency. Method: English and Spanish data were gathered using standardized vocabulary tests and narrative elicitation tasks provided to kindergartners and first graders. Narratives were coded for length using two measures of productivity and for quality at two levels: story score and language score. Descriptive, correlation, multivariate, and regression analyses were conducted. Results: Significant gains from kindergarten to first grade were found for all English oral language measures. Despite showing improvements in English vocabulary, the majority of children continued to score below the monolingual mean in first grade. For English narrative productivity, total number of different words (TDW) proved to be a sensitive developmental measure in contrast to total number of words (TNW). In Spanish, significant gains were noted only for narrative story score. Kindergarten Spanish story scores predicted first-grade English narrative quality even when controlling for the effects of English vocabulary and English narrative productivity. First-grade Spanish narrative quality was best predicted by Spanish vocabulary. Implications: The need for early assessment and monitoring of expressive vocabulary and oral narrative skills, and the potential contributions of Spanish story organization skills to English narrative performance in bilingual children from low socioeconomic families, are highlighted.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        CEU
        exam questions
        forms
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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