Combining interaction and context design to support collaborative argumentation using a tool for synchronous CMC.

Empirical studies and theory suggest that educational dialogue can be used to support learners in the development of reasoning, critical thinking and argumentation. This paper presents an educational design for synchronous online peer discussion that guides student dialogue in ways that lead to impr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 20; no. 3; pp. 194 - 205
Main Authors: McAlister S, Ravenscroft A, Scanlon E
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2004
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:Empirical studies and theory suggest that educational dialogue can be used to support learners in the development of reasoning, critical thinking and argumentation. This paper presents an educational design for synchronous online peer discussion that guides student dialogue in ways that lead to improved argumentation and collaborative knowledge development. This design includes a mediating interface or tool, linked to a broader set of online educational activities a designed local context, where the latter aims to provide conditions that support argumentation. The approach is based on collaborative working and dialogue game approaches to discussion. Preliminary findings with UK Open University students showed the argumentation process was more coherent, varied, deeper and extended when using our interaction design compared with the use of a simple unstructured interface.