Cost-benefit analysis indicates the positive economic benefits of the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program related to chronic disease prevention.

Objective: To provide an estimated cost-benefit ratio for the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP), based on potential prevention of diet-related chronic diseases and conditions. Design: A retrospective cost-benefit study using demographic, food/nutrient intake, and food-related beh...

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Publicado en:Journal of Nutrition Education & Behavior Vol. 34; no. 1; pp. 26 - 38
Autores principales: Rajgopal R, Cox RH, Lambur M, Lewis EC
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Jan/Feb2002
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan/Feb2002
      vid: 34
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1016/s1499-4046(06)60225-x
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        atl: Cost-benefit analysis indicates the positive economic benefits of the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program related to chronic disease prevention.
      aug:
        au:
          Rajgopal R
          Cox RH
          Lambur M
          Lewis EC
        affil: Indiana Center for Evaluation, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47408-2601
      sug:
        subj:
          Chronic Disease Prevention and Control
          Nutrition Education Economics
          Government Programs Economics
          Cost Benefit Analysis
          Food Services
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Retrospective Design
          Nutritional Assessment
          Female
          Male
          Virginia
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Health Behavior Evaluation
          Chronic Disease Classification
          Mathematics
          Chronic Disease Economics
          Funding Source
          Human
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: To provide an estimated cost-benefit ratio for the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP), based on potential prevention of diet-related chronic diseases and conditions. Design: A retrospective cost-benefit study using demographic, food/nutrient intake, and food-related behavioral data previously collected on program participants by trained paraprofessionals, before and after an intervention. Actual costs of implementing EFNEP for 1 year (1996) were also used. Subjects/Settings: 3100 female and male adults who had participated in the Virginia EFNEP during 1996. Intervention: Prior participation in 6 to 12 food/nutrition education lessons with subsequent graduation from EFNEP. Main Outcome Measures: Cost-benefit ratios for EFNEP, based on original assumptions and subsequent sensitivity analyses. Statistical Analysis: Program implementation costs were compiled and compared with monetized benefits of disease prevention to produce benefit-to-cost ratios. Excel and SPSS computer programs were used to compute cost-benefit ratios based on standard procedures used in the field of economics. Results: The initial benefit-to-cost ratio was $10.64⁄$1.00, with subsequent sensitivity analyses producing ratios ranging from $2.66⁄1.00 to $17.04⁄1.00. Implications: The results of EFNEP intervention translate into a positive cost-benefit based on potential prevention of diet-related chronic diseases and conditions. Thus, EFNEP is a good use of federal tax dollars.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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