Inferring mindful cognitive-processing of peer-feedback via eye-tracking: role of feedback-characteristics, fixation-durations and transitions.

Feedback literature identifies mindful cognitive processing of (peer) feedback and (peer) feedback characteristics - as well as the presence of justifications for feedback - as important for its efficiency. However, mindful cognitive processing has yet to be operationalized and investigated. In this...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 31; no. 5; pp. 422 - 435
Autores principales: Bolzer, M., Strijbos, J.W., Fischer, F.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Oct2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2015
      vid: 31
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jcal.12091
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        atl: Inferring mindful cognitive-processing of peer-feedback via eye-tracking: role of feedback-characteristics, fixation-durations and transitions.
      aug:
        au:
          Bolzer, M.
          Strijbos, J.W.
          Fischer, F.
        affil: Department of Psychology, Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität Munich, Munich Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Mindfulness
          Eye Movements Evaluation
          Cognition
          Peer Group
          Human
          Students, College
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Analysis of Variance
          Reading
          Feedback
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Feedback literature identifies mindful cognitive processing of (peer) feedback and (peer) feedback characteristics - as well as the presence of justifications for feedback - as important for its efficiency. However, mindful cognitive processing has yet to be operationalized and investigated. In this study, an operationalization of mindful cognitive processing is introduced, alongside an investigation to identify valid measures for it. In a between-subjects design, peer feedback ( PF) content [elaborated specific feedback with justifications ( ESF + J) vs. elaborated specific feedback without justifications ( ESF)] was varied. Students received a scenario containing an essay by a fictional student and fictional PF, followed by a text revision, distraction and PF recall task. Eye tracking was applied to measure (a) how written PF was (re-) read (fixation durations) and (b) the number of transitions occurring between PF and essay text. Mindful cognitive processing was inferred from the relation between fixation durations on PF and number of transitions between essay text and PF with (a) text revision performance and (b) PF recall performance. When no justifications were provided, recipients invested more time in reading the PF and essay and increased the effort to relate the PF to essay text. Fixation durations and number of transitions proved to be valid measures to infer mindful cognitive processing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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