A culture of knowledge production: testing and observation of Dutch children with learning and behavioural problems (1949–1985).

This article focuses on the role the Dutch school for children with “learning and behavioural problems” (LOM) has played in knowledge production about learning disabilities and in the development of academic study of special education between 1949 and 1985. LOM-schooling grew rapidly during these ye...

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Publicado en:Paedagogica Historica Vol. 53; no. 1/2; pp. 7 - 24
Autor principal: Bakker, Nelleke
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb-Apr2017
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A culture of knowledge production: testing and observation of Dutch children with learning and behavioural problems (1949–1985).
      aug:
        au: Bakker, Nelleke
        affil: Department of Education, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
      su:
        Education
        Children with learning disabilities
        Education of children with intellectual disabilities
        Special education schools
        Children
        Special education
        Primary education
        Twentieth century
        History of education
        History
        Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Netherlands
          Education
          Children with learning disabilities
          Education of children with intellectual disabilities
          Special education schools
          Children
          Special education
          Primary education
          Twentieth century
          History of education
          History
      keyword:
        child science
        knowledge production
        learning and behavioural problems
        observation
        testing
      ab: This article focuses on the role the Dutch school for children with “learning and behavioural problems” (LOM) has played in knowledge production about learning disabilities and in the development of academic study of special education between 1949 and 1985. LOM-schooling grew rapidly during these years and attracted relatively many experts. In the selection and admission of LOM-children they had to be distinguished from normal, mentally deficient, and “very difficult” children. Around 1970 experts shifted their focus from the distinction between LOM-children and the latter to the difference between LOM- and mildly mentally retarded children, which turned out to be too small in the end to justify a separate school. The LOM-school’s culture of knowledge production has stimulated both testing and the study of learning problems and their treatment. It functioned as a laboratory for the development of therapeutic treatment for learning disabilities. In particular, the systematic reflection on the practice of remedial teaching was relevant in the development of child science.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      src: R
    language: English
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