The Relationship Between Teachers’ Implementation of Classroom Management Practices and Student Behavior in Elementary School.

Teachers’ classroom management practices have a direct impact on their students’ probability of success. Evidence-based classroom management practices include (a) active instruction and supervision of students (i.e., teaching), (b) opportunities for students to respond, and (c) feedback to students....

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Behavioral Disorders Vol. 43; no. 2; pp. 302 - 316
Main Authors: Gage, Nicholas A., Scott, Terrance, Hirn, Regina, MacSuga-Gage, Ashley S.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Feb2018
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: The Relationship Between Teachers’ Implementation of Classroom Management Practices and Student Behavior in Elementary School.
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          Gage, Nicholas A.
          Scott, Terrance
          Hirn, Regina
          MacSuga-Gage, Ashley S.
        affil: University of Florida, Gainesville, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Learning Environment
          Faculty-Student Relations
          Professional Practice, Evidence-Based
          Disruptive Behavior
          Student Discipline
          Child Behavior
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Teachers’ classroom management practices have a direct impact on their students’ probability of success. Evidence-based classroom management practices include (a) active instruction and supervision of students (i.e., teaching), (b) opportunities for students to respond, and (c) feedback to students. In this study, we examined the degree to which teachers implemented evidence-based classroom management practices and whether there was a relationship between use of those teacher behaviors and students’ time engaged in instruction and rate of disruptions. Using latent class analysis, we identified four groups of teachers from 1,242 teacher–student dyads in 65 elementary schools, with one group of teachers demonstrating very low rates of classroom management practices. We then modeled the predictive relationship of being in classrooms with low rates of classroom management practices and student engagement and disruptive behavior within a multilevel framework. Results indicate that students in classrooms with low rates of classroom management practices were statistically significantly less engaged in instruction, whereas no differences in disruptions were found. The results are discussed within the context of prior research, students with or at risk for emotional and/or behavioral disorders, and study limitations.
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        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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