Predicting Response to Treatment in a Tier 2 Supplemental Vocabulary Intervention.

Purpose: To effectively implement a response to intervention approach, there is a need for timely and specific information about student learning in response to treatment to ensure that treatment decisions are appropriate. This exploratory study examined responsivity to a supplemental, Tier 2 vocabu...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 61; no. 1; pp. 94 - 104
Autores principales: Kelley, Elizabeth, Leary, Emily, Goldstein, Howard
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Jan2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2018
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/2017_JSLHR-L-16-0399
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        atl: Predicting Response to Treatment in a Tier 2 Supplemental Vocabulary Intervention.
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        au:
          Kelley, Elizabeth
          Leary, Emily
          Goldstein, Howard
        affil:
          Department of Communication Science and Disorders, University of Missouri, Columbia
          Department of Biostatistics and Research Design, University of Missouri, Columbia
          College of Behavioral and Community Sciences, University of South Florida, Tampa
      su:
        Child development
        Language acquisition
        Learning
        Vocabulary
        Response to intervention (Education)
        Treatment of language disorders in children
        Vocabulary ability testing
        Psychology of learning
        Language acquisition testing
        Benchmarking (Management)
        Medical cooperation
        Probability theory
        Research
        Research funding
        Speech therapy
        Pre-tests & post-tests
        Predictive tests
        Educational outcomes
        Descriptive statistics
        Cluster sampling
      sug:
        subj:
          Child development
          Language acquisition
          Learning
          Vocabulary
          Response to intervention (Education)
          Treatment of language disorders in children
          Vocabulary ability testing
          Psychology of learning
          Language acquisition testing
          Benchmarking (Management)
          Medical cooperation
          Probability theory
          Research
          Research funding
          Speech therapy
          Pre-tests & post-tests
          Predictive tests
          Educational outcomes
          Descriptive statistics
          Cluster sampling
      ab: Purpose: To effectively implement a response to intervention approach, there is a need for timely and specific information about student learning in response to treatment to ensure that treatment decisions are appropriate. This exploratory study examined responsivity to a supplemental, Tier 2 vocabulary intervention delivered to preschool children with limited language abilities. Method: A secondary analysis of a cluster-randomized trial of a supplemental vocabulary intervention was conducted. Responsivity (e.g., adequate learning) to the intervention was examined, and learning in the 1st few weeks of intervention was evaluated as a possible predictor of response to intervention. Results: Using a criterion of learning of 20% of target vocabulary, nearly one third of participants were identified as poor responders. A 1st unit benchmark was identified that maximized the sensitivity to identification of children who were likely to respond to the intervention. Conclusions: Even for generally effective interventions, there is likely to be a substantial proportion of children who are not responsive. Learning in the 1st few weeks of intervention may be a useful indicator of appropriate response to treatment and could inform instructional decisions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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