The consequences of literacy and schooling for parsing strings.

Word processing initially occurs through letter-by-letter parsing at early stages of reading development. Here we investigated the role of literacy in parsing both linguistic and non-linguistic strings, as well as the consequences of the possible changes brought by the acquisition of reading. Illite...

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Publicado en:Language, Cognition & Neuroscience Vol. 33; no. 3; pp. 293 - 300
Autores principales: Malik-Moraleda, Saima, Orihuela, Karla, Carreiras, Manuel, Duñabeitia, Jon Andoni
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Apr2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: The consequences of literacy and schooling for parsing strings.
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          Malik-Moraleda, Saima
          Orihuela, Karla
          Carreiras, Manuel
          Duñabeitia, Jon Andoni
        affil: BCBL, Basque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language, Donostia, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Literacy
          Linguistics
          Reading
          Human
          Cognition
          Illiteracy
          Psycholinguistics
          Symbolic Interactionism
      ab: Word processing initially occurs through letter-by-letter parsing at early stages of reading development. Here we investigated the role of literacy in parsing both linguistic and non-linguistic strings, as well as the consequences of the possible changes brought by the acquisition of reading. Illiterates matched with schooled literates on socio-demographic and cognitive measures were presented with a character search task. Overall, literates performed better than illiterates in identifying constituents in linguistic and non-linguistic strings. Illiterates showed a similar performance for all types of strings. In contrast, literates showed a graded pattern with non-linguistic strings being processed much worse than linguistic strings. These results support domain-specific models of orthographic processing, and they suggest that visual word recognition is not fully parallel to visual object recognition. Most importantly, they demonstrate the impact of literacy on the ability of breaking down a word into its constituents.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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