To Whistleblow or Not to Whistleblow: Affective and Cognitive Differences in Reporting Peers and Advisors.

Traditional whistleblowing theories have purported that whistleblowers engage in a rational process in determining whether or not to blow the whistle on misconduct. However, stressors inherent to whistleblowing often impede rational thinking and act as a barrier to effective whistleblowing. The nega...

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Publicado en:Science & Engineering Ethics Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 171 - 211
Autores principales: McIntosh, Tristan, Higgs, Cory, Turner, Megan, Partlow, Paul, Connelly, Shane, Mumford, Michael D., Steele, Logan, MacDougall, Alexandra E.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2019
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s11948-017-9974-3
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        atl: To Whistleblow or Not to Whistleblow: Affective and Cognitive Differences in Reporting Peers and Advisors.
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          McIntosh, Tristan
          Higgs, Cory
          Turner, Megan
          Partlow, Paul
          Connelly, Shane
          Mumford, Michael D.
          Steele, Logan
          MacDougall, Alexandra E.
        affil:
          Department of Psychology, The University of Oklahoma, 73071, Norman, OK, USA
          Muma College of Business, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA
          College of Business Administration, Central Michigan University, Mt. Pleasant, MI, USA
      su:
        Whistleblowing & ethics
        Ethical decision making
        Behavior disorders
        Peers
        Consultants
        Emotions
      sug:
        subj:
          Whistleblowing & ethics
          Ethical decision making
          Behavior disorders
          Peers
          Consultants
          Emotions
      keyword:
        Ethics
        Misconduct
        Whistleblowing
      ab: Traditional whistleblowing theories have purported that whistleblowers engage in a rational process in determining whether or not to blow the whistle on misconduct. However, stressors inherent to whistleblowing often impede rational thinking and act as a barrier to effective whistleblowing. The negative impact of these stressors on whistleblowing may be made worse depending on who engages in the misconduct: a peer or advisor. In the present study, participants are presented with an ethical scenario where either a peer or advisor engages in misconduct, and positive and the negative consequences of whistleblowing are either directed to the wrongdoer, department, or university. Participant responses to case questions were evaluated for whistleblowing intentions, moral intensity, metacognitive reasoning strategies, and positive and negative, active and passive emotions. Findings indicate that participants were less likely to report the observed misconduct of an advisor compared to a peer. Furthermore, the findings also suggest that when an advisor is the source of misconduct, greater negative affect results. Post-hoc analyses were also conducted examining the differences between those who did and did not intend to blow the whistle under the circumstances of either having to report an advisor or peer. The implications of these findings for understanding the complexities involved in whistleblowing are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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