Continuing education for systematic reviews: a prospective longitudinal assessment of a workshop for librarians.

Objective: This prospective, longitudinal study explored the impact of a continuing education class on librarians' knowledge levels about and professional involvement with systematic reviews. Barriers to systematic review participation and the presence of formal systematic review services in librari...

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Published in:Journal of the Medical Library Association Vol. 108; no. 1; pp. 36 - 47
Main Authors: Folb, Barbara L., Klem, Mary L., Youk, Ada O., Dahm, Julia J., Meiqi He, Ketchum, Andrea M., Wessel, Charles B., Hartman, Linda M.
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: University of Pittsburgh, University Library System Jan2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2020
      vid: 108
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      pub: University of Pittsburgh, University Library System
      place: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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        10.5195/jmla.2020.492
        141057524
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        atl: Continuing education for systematic reviews: a prospective longitudinal assessment of a workshop for librarians.
      aug:
        au:
          Folb, Barbara L.
          Klem, Mary L.
          Youk, Ada O.
          Dahm, Julia J.
          Meiqi He
          Ketchum, Andrea M.
          Wessel, Charles B.
          Hartman, Linda M.
        affil: Librarian Emeritus, Health Sciences Library System, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Continuing
          Librarians Education
          Seminars and Workshops
          Systematic Review Education
          Outcomes of Education
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Surveys
          Descriptive Statistics
          Knowledge
          Professional Practice
          Data Analysis Software
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Chi Square Test
          Motivation
          Confidence
      ab: Objective: This prospective, longitudinal study explored the impact of a continuing education class on librarians' knowledge levels about and professional involvement with systematic reviews. Barriers to systematic review participation and the presence of formal systematic review services in libraries were also measured. Methods: Participants completed web-based surveys at three points in time: pre-class, post-class, and six-months' follow-up. Descriptive statistics were calculated for demographics and survey questions. Linear mixed effects models assessed knowledge score changes over time. Results: Of 160 class attendees, 140 (88%) completed the pre-class survey. Of those 140, 123 (88%) completed the post-class survey, and 103 (74%) completed the follow-up survey. There was a significant increase (p<0.00001) from pre-class to post-class in knowledge test scores, and this increase was maintained at follow-up. At post-class, 69% or more of participants intended to promote peer review of searches, seek peer review of their searches, search for grey literature, read or follow published guidelines on conduct and documentation of systematic reviews, and ask for authorship on a systematic review. Among librarians who completed a systematic review between post-class and follow-up, 73% consulted published guidelines, 52% searched grey literature, 48% sought peer review, 57% asked for authorship, and 70% received authorship. Conclusions: Attendance at this continuing education class was associated with positive changes in knowledge about systematic reviews and in librarians' systematic review--related professional practices. This suggests that in-depth professional development classes can help librarians develop skills that are needed to meet library patrons' changing service needs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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