Autism Symptoms, Executive Functioning and Academic Progress in Higher Education Students.

Many students with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) attending higher education drop out prematurely. The predictive value of self-reported daily executive functioning (EF) and (cognitive) performance-based EF (mental flexibility and working memory) for academic progress was evaluated in 54 young adu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 50; no. 4; pp. 1353 - 1364
Autores principales: Dijkhuis, Renée, de Sonneville, Leo, Ziermans, Tim, Staal, Wouter, Swaab, Hanna
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Many students with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) attending higher education drop out prematurely. The predictive value of self-reported daily executive functioning (EF) and (cognitive) performance-based EF (mental flexibility and working memory) for academic progress was evaluated in 54 young adults with ASD (Mage = 22.5, SD = 2.4, 72% male). Regression analyses showed that autism symptom severity explained 12% of variance in academic progress, which was raised to 36% by adding self-reported daily EF, and to 25% by adding performance-based EF. It is suggested that EF is a candidate marker for academic progress in higher education students with ASD and a candidate target for early intervention.