Children With Autism Exhibit More Individualized Responses to Live Animation Biofeedback Than Do Typically Developing Children.
Children with autism have displayed imbalances in responding to feedback and feedforward learning information and they have shown difficulty imitating movements. Previous research has focused on motor learning and coordination problems for these children, but little is known about their motoric resp...
| Publicado en: | Perceptual & Motor Skills Vol. 128; no. 3; pp. 1037 - 1059 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Sage Publications Inc.
Jun2021
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=150254073&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 150254073 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 00315125 PSK jtl: Perceptual & Motor Skills issn: 00315125 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Jun2021 vid: 128 iid: 3 pid: 344 pub: Sage Publications Inc. artinfo: ui: 150254073 10.1177/0031512521998280 ppf: 1037 ppct: 22 formats: tig: atl: Children With Autism Exhibit More Individualized Responses to Live Animation Biofeedback Than Do Typically Developing Children. aug: au: Eggleston, Jeffrey D. Olivas, Alyssa N. Vanderhoof, Heather R. Chavez, Emily A. Alvarado, Carla Boyle, Jason B. affil: Interdisciplinary Health Sciences Doctoral Program, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, United States Department of Kinesiology, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, United States Department of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, United States Department of Psychiatry, Paul L. Foster School of Medicine, Texas Tech Health Sciences Center El Paso, El Paso, United States su: Education of children with disabilities Motion pictures Body weight Analysis of variance Child development Autism in children Motor ability Children Hip joint physiology Physiological control systems T-test (Statistics) Body movement Repeated measures design Biomechanics Kinematics sug: subj: Education of children with disabilities Motion pictures Body weight Analysis of variance Child development Autism in children Motor ability Children Motion Picture and Video Production Hip joint physiology Physiological control systems T-test (Statistics) Body movement Repeated measures design Biomechanics Kinematics keyword: autism spectrum disorder biofeedback biomechanics kinematics squat autism spectrum disorder biofeedback biomechanics kinematics squat ab: Children with autism have displayed imbalances in responding to feedback and feedforward learning information and they have shown difficulty imitating movements. Previous research has focused on motor learning and coordination problems for these children, but little is known about their motoric responses to visual live animation feedback. Thus, we compared motor output responses to live animation biofeedback training in both 15 children with autism and 15 age- and sex-matched typically developing children (age range: 8–17 years). We collected kinematic data via Inertial Measurement Unit devices while participants performed a series of body weight squats at a pre-test, during live animation biofeedback training, and at post-test. Dependent t- tests (α = 0.05), were used to test for statistical significance between pre- and post-test values within groups, and repeated measures analyses of variance (α = 0.05) were used to test for differences among the training blocks, within each group. The Model Statistic technique (α = 0.05) was used to test for pre- and post-test differences on a single-subject level for every participant. Grouped data revealed little to no significant findings in the children with autism, as these participants showed highly individualized responses. However, typically developing children, when grouped, exhibited significant differences in their left hip position (p = 0.03) and ascent velocity (p = 0.004). Single-subject analyses showed more individualistic live animation responses of children with autism than typically developing children on every variable of interest except descent velocity. Thus, to teach children with autism new movements in optimal fashion, it is particularly important to understand their individualistic motor learning characteristics. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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