Administrators' Attitude towards the Implementation of Physical Education in Selangor Primary Schools.

Despite considerable investments in transforming the physical education (PE) curriculum and improving PE quality in primary schools, reports indicate that quality implementation is mostly impeded by systemic barriers, especially at the administrative level. It is suggested that the vision of propell...

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Publicado en:Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 29; pp. 291 - 310
Autores principales: Leong Fonyi, Chee Chen Soon
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2021 Special Issue
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2021 Special Issue
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        atl: Administrators' Attitude towards the Implementation of Physical Education in Selangor Primary Schools.
      aug:
        au:
          Leong Fonyi
          Chee Chen Soon
        affil: Department of Sport Studies, Faculty of Educational Studies, 43400 UPM Serdang, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia
      su:
        Physical education
        Primary schools
        Curriculum
        School administration
        Selangor
      sug:
        subj:
          Selangor
          Physical education
          Primary schools
          Curriculum
          School administration
      keyword:
        Attitude
        implementation
        leadership
        physical education
        principals
      ab: Despite considerable investments in transforming the physical education (PE) curriculum and improving PE quality in primary schools, reports indicate that quality implementation is mostly impeded by systemic barriers, especially at the administrative level. It is suggested that the vision of propelling quality PE is in the hands of administrators, especially principals. However, this role has been previously overlooked. This study explores the principals' attitude towards PE implementation, specifically by examining four implementation domains: a) supervision and monitoring (S&M); b) professional development (PD); c) support & allocation (S&A); and d) resource and curriculum (R&C). Seven personal variables (e.g., gender, years of teaching experience, working experience as a principal, type of school, academic qualification, professional qualification, physical activity level) were used to compare attitudes among groups across implementation domains. The ratio of 3:1:1 stratified random sampling was carried out to determine the sample size of 250 schools out of a total of 372 schools from five randomly selected districts in Selangor. Descriptive statistics showed that administrators generally had a low positive attitude towards the implementation of PE (mean= 3.88, SD= .604) but still being in a favourable range. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed that the attitude in carrying out PE implementation was significantly different (p < .05) among personal variable groups: a) type of schools; b) academic qualification; c) professional qualification; and d) physical level activity. The school leaders' attitude towards PE implementation may be dependent on the investigated variables which influence the development and sustainability of quality PE programme.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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