Inhibitory control and problem solving in early childhood: Exploring the burdens and benefits of high self‐control.

Low inhibitory control (IC) is sometimes associated with enhanced problem‐solving amongst adults, yet for young children high IC is primarily framed as inherently better than low IC. Here, we explore associations between IC and performance on a novel problem‐solving task, amongst 102 English 2‐ and...

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Publicado en:Infant & Child Development Vol. 31; no. 3; pp. 1 - 20
Autores principales: Hendry, Alexandra, Agyapong, Mary A., D'Souza, Hana, Frick, Matilda A., Portugal, Ana Maria, Konke, Linn Andersson, Cloke, Hamish, Bedford, Rachael, Smith, Tim J., Karmiloff‐Smith, Annette, Jones, Emily J.H., Charman, Tony, Brocki, Karin C.
Formato: pictorial research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell May2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2022
      vid: 31
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1002/icd.2297
        157397131
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        atl: Inhibitory control and problem solving in early childhood: Exploring the burdens and benefits of high self‐control.
      aug:
        au:
          Hendry, Alexandra
          Agyapong, Mary A.
          D'Souza, Hana
          Frick, Matilda A.
          Portugal, Ana Maria
          Konke, Linn Andersson
          Cloke, Hamish
          Bedford, Rachael
          Smith, Tim J.
          Karmiloff‐Smith, Annette
          Jones, Emily J.H.
          Charman, Tony
          Brocki, Karin C.
        affil: Psychology Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Control (Psychology) Evaluation
          Problem Solving Evaluation
          Self Regulation Evaluation
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Child Behavior Evaluation
          Human
          Exploratory Research
          Male
          Female
          Infant
          Child, Preschool
          Prospective Studies
          Parental Attitudes
          Infant Development
          Child Development
          Thinking
          Infant Behavior
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Low inhibitory control (IC) is sometimes associated with enhanced problem‐solving amongst adults, yet for young children high IC is primarily framed as inherently better than low IC. Here, we explore associations between IC and performance on a novel problem‐solving task, amongst 102 English 2‐ and 3‐year‐olds (Study 1) and 84 Swedish children, seen at 18‐months and 4‐years (Study 2). Generativity during problem‐solving was negatively associated with IC, as measured by prohibition‐compliance (Study 1, both ages, Study 2 longitudinally from 18‐months). High parent‐reported IC was associated with poorer overall problem‐solving success, and greater perseveration (Study 1, 3‐year‐olds only). Benefits of high parent‐reported IC on persistence could be accounted for by developmental level. No concurrent association was observed between problem‐solving performance and IC as measured with a Delay‐of‐Gratification task (Study 2, concurrent associations at 4‐years). We suggest that, for young children, high IC may confer burden on insight‐ and analytic‐aspects of problem‐solving.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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