The Effect of the Delivery Format on Teaching Presence, Learning Presence, and Learning Outcomes in Distance Learning of Nursing Students: Synchronous versus Asynchronous Learning.

This study was performed to explore the effect of the delivery format on teaching presence, learning presence, and learning outcomes in distance learning of nursing students. Methods: A descriptive survey was conducted to understand teaching presence, learning presence, and learning outcomes dependi...

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Publicado en:Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing / Jiyeog Sahoe Ganho Hakoeji Vol. 33; no. 3; pp. 312 - 321
Autores principales: Kim, Min-A., So-Eun Choi
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing Sep2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2022
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      pub: Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing
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        10.12799/jkachn.2022.33.3.312
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        atl: The Effect of the Delivery Format on Teaching Presence, Learning Presence, and Learning Outcomes in Distance Learning of Nursing Students: Synchronous versus Asynchronous Learning.
      aug:
        au:
          Kim, Min-A.
          So-Eun Choi
        affil: Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Mokpo Catholic University, Mokpo, Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Nursing
          Education, Non-Traditional
          Outcomes of Education
          Learning Methods
          Teaching Methods
          Human
          Descriptive Research
          Quota Sample
          Students, Nursing
          South Korea
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          T-Tests
          Structured Questionnaires
          Male
          Female
          Male
          Female
      ab: This study was performed to explore the effect of the delivery format on teaching presence, learning presence, and learning outcomes in distance learning of nursing students. Methods: A descriptive survey was conducted to understand teaching presence, learning presence, and learning outcomes depending on the delivery format of distance learning. Quota sampling methodology was used to recruit 295 nursing students from all over the country, and data collection was done from July 27 to September 10, 2020. The first delivery format for distance learning was synchronous learning in which communication between the instructor and students occurred simultaneously. The second delivery format was asynchronous learning in which prerecorded videos were provided and communication did not occur simultaneously. Results: In synchronous learning, teaching presence (especially direct facilitation) and learning presence (especially emotional expression) had a statistical significance that was higher than in asynchronous learning. However, in learning outcomes, there was no statistically significant difference. There were significant positive correlations between teaching presence, learning presence, and learning outcomes, and there were significant positive correlations. Conclusion: It can be suggested that learning outcomes can be improved if presence is improved in the distance learning environment based on the results of this study. It is necessary to add contact with nursing students and instructors to improve teaching presence in the asynchronous learning, and it is necessary to help students express their emotions to improve learning presence.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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