Patterns of students' collaborations by variations in their learning orientations in blended course designs: How is it associated with academic achievement?

Background: While a number of learner factors have been identified to impact students' collaborative learning, there has been little systematic research into how patterns of students' collaborative learning may differ by their learning orientations. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate: (1) v...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 39; no. 1; pp. 286 - 300
Autores principales: Han, Feifei, Ellis, Robert A., Guan, Enjing
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2023
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2023
      vid: 39
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jcal.12747
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        atl: Patterns of students' collaborations by variations in their learning orientations in blended course designs: How is it associated with academic achievement?
      aug:
        au:
          Han, Feifei
          Ellis, Robert A.
          Guan, Enjing
        affil: Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education, Australian Catholic University, Brisbane Queensland,, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Collaboration
          Academic Achievement
          Student Orientation
          Student Attitudes
          Learning Methods
          Human
          Students, Undergraduate
          Online Education
          Social Network Analysis
          Questionnaires
          Cluster Analysis
          China
          Funding Source
          Students, College
          Male
          Female
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: While a number of learner factors have been identified to impact students' collaborative learning, there has been little systematic research into how patterns of students' collaborative learning may differ by their learning orientations. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate: (1) variations in students' learning orientations by their conceptions, approaches, and perceptions; (2) the patterns of students' collaborations by variations in their learning orientations and (3) the contribution of patterns of collaborations to academic achievement. Methods: A cohort of 174 Chinese undergraduates in a blended engineering course were surveyed for their conceptions of learning, approaches to learning and to using online learning technologies, and perceptions of e‐learning, to identify variations in their learning orientations. Students' collaborations and mode of collaborations were collected through an open‐ended social network analysis (SNA) questionnaire. Results and Conclusions: A hierarchical cluster analysis identified an 'understanding' and 'reproducing' learning orientations. Based on students' learning orientations and their choices to collaborate, students were categorized into three mutually exclusive collaborative group, namely Understanding Collaborative group, Reproducing Collaborative group and Mixed Collaborative group. SNA centrality measures demonstrated that students in the Understanding Collaborative group had more collaborations and stayed in a better position in terms of capacity to gather information. Both students' approaches to learning and students' average collaborations significantly contributed to their academic achievement, explaining 3% and 4% of variance in their academic achievement respectively. The results suggest that fostering a desirable learning orientation may help improve students' collaborative learning. Lay Description: What is currently known about the subject matter: There are variations in students' learning orientations.Various learner factors have been found to shape patterns of students' collaborations. What this paper adds: Patterns of students' collaborations differed by variations in students' learning orientations.Students' average collaborations significantly contributed to academic achievement. Implications of the findings for practioners: Fostering a desirable learning orientation may improve collaborative learning.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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