Enhanced numeracy skills following team-based learning in United States pharmacy students: a longitudinal cohort study.

Purpose: The literature suggests that the ability to numerate cannot be fully understood without accounting for the social context in which mathematical activity is represented. Team-based learning (TBL) is an andragogical approach with theoretical links to sociocultural and community-of-practice le...

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Publicado en:Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions Vol. 19; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Carpenter, Rob Edwin, Coyne, Leanne, Silberman, Dave, Takemoto, Jody Kyoto
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: National Health Personnel Licensing Examination Board 2022
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        19755937
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      jtl: Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions
      issn: 19755937
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      dt: 2022
      vid: 19
      pid: 58691
      pub: National Health Personnel Licensing Examination Board
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        161333822
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        10.3352/jeehp.2022.19.29
        161333822
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        atl: Enhanced numeracy skills following team-based learning in United States pharmacy students: a longitudinal cohort study.
      aug:
        au:
          Carpenter, Rob Edwin
          Coyne, Leanne
          Silberman, Dave
          Takemoto, Jody Kyoto
        affil: Soules College of Business, The University of Texas at Tyler, Tyler, TX, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Learning Methods United States
          Teamwork
          Skill Acquisition
          Mathematics
          Students, Pharmacy
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          United States
          Quantitative Studies
          Questionnaires
          Retrospective Design
          Teaching Methods, Clinical
          Convenience Sample
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Male
          Female
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The literature suggests that the ability to numerate cannot be fully understood without accounting for the social context in which mathematical activity is represented. Team-based learning (TBL) is an andragogical approach with theoretical links to sociocultural and community-of-practice learning. This study aimed to quantitatively explore the impact of TBL instruction on numeracy development in 2 cohorts of pharmacy students and identify the impact of TBL instruction on numeracy development from a social perspective for healthcare education. Methods: Two cohorts of students were administered the Health Science Reasoning Test-Numeracy (HSRT-N) before beginning pharmacy school. Two years after using TBL as the primary method of instruction, both comprehensive and domain data from the HS-RT-N were analyzed. Results: In total, 163 pharmacy student scores met the inclusion criteria. The students' numeracy skills measured by HSRT-N improved after 2 years of TBL instruction. Conclusion: Numeracy was the most significantly improved HSRT-N domain in pharmacy students following two years of TBL instruction. Although a closer examination of numeracy development in TBL is warranted, initial data suggest that TBL instruction may be an adequate proxy for advancing numeracy in a cohort of pharmacy students. TBL may encourage a social practice of mathematics to improve pharmacy students' ability to numerate critically.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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