Speech Prosody and Reading Comprehension in Chinese–English Bilingual Children: The Mediating Role of Syntactic Awareness.

Purpose: Although children’s prosodic sensitivity links with their reading com- prehension, the factors affecting this link remain unclear. By simultaneously measuring first language (L1) Chinese and second language (L2) English pro- sodic sensitivity and reading comprehension, this study examined t...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 66; no. 7; pp. 2362 - 2376
Autores principales: Xiuhong Tong, Qinli Deng, Shelley Xiuli Tong
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Jul2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2023
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        10.1044/2023_JSLHR-22-00026
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        atl: Speech Prosody and Reading Comprehension in Chinese–English Bilingual Children: The Mediating Role of Syntactic Awareness.
      aug:
        au:
          Xiuhong Tong
          Qinli Deng
          Shelley Xiuli Tong
        affil:
          Department of Psychology, The Education University of Hong Kong.
          Human Communication, Development, and Information Sciences, Faculty of Education, The University of Hong Kong.
      su:
        Hong Kong (China)
        Memory
        Cognition
        Comparative grammar
        Vocabulary
        Reading
        Intelligence tests
        Phonological awareness
        Physiological aspects of speech
        English language
        Musical pitch
        Regression analysis
        Speech evaluation
        Multilingualism in children
        Neuropsychological tests
        Descriptive statistics
        Questionnaires
        Research funding
        Musical perception
      sug:
        subj:
          Memory
          Cognition
          Comparative grammar
          Vocabulary
          Reading
          Intelligence tests
          Hong Kong (China)
          Phonological awareness
          Physiological aspects of speech
          English language
          Musical pitch
          Regression analysis
          Speech evaluation
          Multilingualism in children
          Neuropsychological tests
          Descriptive statistics
          Questionnaires
          Research funding
          Musical perception
      ab: Purpose: Although children’s prosodic sensitivity links with their reading com- prehension, the factors affecting this link remain unclear. By simultaneously measuring first language (L1) Chinese and second language (L2) English pro- sodic sensitivity and reading comprehension, this study examined the mediating role of syntactic awareness on prosody–reading comprehension among Hong Kong Chinese–English bilingual children. Method: A group of 227 Hong Kong Chinese–English bilingual fourth graders completed L1 and L2 prosodic sensitivity (Cantonese lexical tone awareness and English prosodic sensitivity), syntactic awareness, and reading comprehen- sion and control measures of cognitive (nonverbal IQ, short-term memory, and working memory), metalinguistic (phonological awareness and morphological awareness), linguistic (vocabulary knowledge), and word reading skills. Results: The within-language analyses showed a partial mediation effect of Chinese syntactic awareness on the relation between Cantonese lexical tone awareness and Chinese reading comprehension, but a full mediation effect of English syntactic awareness on the relation between English prosodic sensitivity and English reading comprehension. The cross-language analyses revealed a significant direct effect of Cantonese lexical tone awareness on English reading comprehension and a significant indirect effect of English prosodic sensitivity on Chinese reading comprehension via Chinese syntactic awareness. Conclusion: These findings suggest that, despite the language-independent mediating role of syntactic awareness in bridging prosody and reading compre- hension, the degree of this mediation is shaped by language-specific prosody and its relations with other linguistic structures, including semantics.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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